Results 61 to 70 of about 180,666 (287)

Determination of efflux activity in Enterococci by Hoechst accumulation assay and the role of zinc oxide nanoparticles in inhibition of this activity

BMC Microbiology, 2022
Background Contribution of efflux pumps in development of antimicrobial resistance has been largely addressed in Gram negative and to a much lesser extent in Gram positive bacteria.
Mohammad Hossein Sobhanipoor, Roya Ahmadrajabi, Hossein Hosseini Nave, Fereshteh Saffari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel quinazolinone insulin receptor inhibitor and its synergy with an EGFR inhibitor in glucose‐driven glioblastoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The novel styrylquinazolinone‐based molecule W1B effectively suppresses glioblastoma by inhibiting IGF1R and EGFR. In high‐glucose microenvironments driving tumor resistance, W1B acts synergistically with the EGFR inhibitor dacomitinib. This combination safely blocks compensatory survival signaling in zebrafish xenograft models. Showcasing promising in
Patryk Rurka, Wioleta Cieślik, Wojciech Płaziński, Katarzyna Stępnik, Anna Boguszewska‐Czubara, Elżbieta Kot, Robert Musioł, Mateusz Jasica, Anna Mrozek‐Wilczkiewicz, Katarzyna Malarz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional analysis and NMR studies of multi-drug efflux pumps [PDF]

Efflux pumps play an important role in bacterial multi-drug resistance by actively expelling antibiotics and toxic compounds from the cell. We describe an integrated workflow for the characterisation of inner membrane efflux pumps, consisting of an in ...
Bonev, Boyan B., Goode, Alice, Ralph, Dominic, Blair, Jessica M.A., Yeh, Vivien, Williams, Paul   +5 more
core   +1 more source

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla, Jyoti Lamichhane, Cameron Lewis, Peter Breslin, Jiwang Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fighting back against bacterial resistance: Harnessing nanocarrier strategies to counter antibiotic efflux pumps

Next Materials
The global rise of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial infections poses a significant threat to public health, mainly driven by antibiotic efflux pumps that actively expel drugs from bacterial cells and lower intracellular antibiotic concentrations below
Kingsley Chimaeze Mbara, Yvonne Ngcobo, Betty Chivasa, Lethabo Masemola, Refilwe Mashamaite, Kopang Clemendi Mokhetho, Motsi Phuthi, Mandisa Mangisa, Poloko Stephen Kheoane, Shoeshoe Lydia Mokhele, Lorato Mmaoratwe Marakalala, Claudine Mbeb, Rosalinda Pepita Emeyene, Carmen Myrna Leonard, Vuyelwa Jacqueline Tembu, Clemence Tarirai   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efflux Pump-mediated Drug Resistance in Burkholderia

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Several members of the genus Burkholderia are prominent pathogens. Infections caused by these bacteria are difficult to treat because of significant antibiotic resistance.
Nicole L Podnecky, Katherine A Rhodes, Katherine A Rhodes, Herbert P Schweizer, Herbert P Schweizer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The culmination of multidrug-resistant efflux pumps vs. meager antibiotic arsenal era: Urgent need for an improved new generation of EPIs

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Efflux pumps function as an advanced defense system against antimicrobials by reducing the concentration of drugs inside the bacteria and extruding the substances outside. Various extraneous substances, including antimicrobials, toxic heavy metals, dyes,
Shiela Chetri
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying transcription factors controlling the basal expression of human MRP4 highlights a substantial role for Sp1

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The MRP4 transporter exports several drugs and signaling molecules. Here, we identified key promoter elements regulating basal MRP4 expression. Using reporter assays, we defined a conserved region with essential Sp1 and contributory Ets sites, which controlled basal MRP4 expression.
Debora Singer, Angelique Kragl, Katrin Ziems, Juliane Glaubitz, Sophie Grammbauer, Susanne Hildebrandt, Mladen V. Tzvetkov, Gabriele Jedlitschky   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Antimicrobial Resistance: Evidence for a Distinct Role of the AcrD Efflux Pump in Salmonella Biology

mBio, 2016
For over 20 years, bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) efflux pumps have been studied because of their impact on resistance to antimicrobials. However, critical questions remain, including why produce efflux pumps under non-antimicrobial treatment ...
Michelle M. C. Buckner, Jessica M. A. Blair, Roberto M. La Ragione, Jane Newcombe, Daniel J. Dwyer, Alasdair Ivens, Laura J. V. Piddock   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay between three RND efflux pumps in doxycycline-selected strains of Burkholderia thailandensis. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: Efflux systems are involved in multidrug resistance in most Gram-negative non-fermentative bacteria. We have chosen Burkholderia thailandensis to dissect the development of multidrug resistance phenotypes under antibiotic pressure ...
Fabrice Vincent Biot, Mélanie Monique Lopez, Thomas Poyot, Fabienne Neulat-Ripoll, Sabrina Lignon, Arnaud Caclard, François Michel Thibault, Andre Peinnequin, Jean-Marie Pagès, Eric Valade   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source