Results 11 to 20 of about 327 (91)

Attempted Transmission of Marburg Virus by Bat-Associated Fleas Thaumapsylla breviceps breviceps (Ischnopsyllidae: Thaumapsyllinae) to the Egyptian Rousette Bat (Rousettus aegyptiacus) [PDF]

open access: yesViruses
Egyptian rousette bats (ERBs) are implicated as reservoir hosts for Marburg virus (MARV), but natural mechanisms involved in maintenance of MARV in ERB populations remain undefined.
Janusz T. Pawęska   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Experimental Inoculation of Egyptian Rousette Bats (Rousettus aegyptiacus) With Viruses of the Ebolavirus and Marburgvirus Genera

open access: yesViruses, 2015
The Egyptian rousette bat (Rousettus aegyptiacus) is a natural reservoir for marburgviruses and a consistent source of virus spillover to humans. Cumulative evidence suggests various bat species may also transmit ebolaviruses.
Amy J Schuh   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Micro‒Global Positioning Systems for Identifying Nightly Opportunities for Marburg Virus Spillover to Humans by Egyptian Rousette Bats [PDF]

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2023
Marburg virus disease, caused by Marburg and Ravn orthomarburgviruses, emerges sporadically in sub-Saharan Africa and is often fatal in humans. The natural reservoir is the Egyptian rousette bat (ERB), which sheds virus in saliva, urine, and feces ...
Brian R. Amman   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Egyptian Rousette IFN-ω Subtypes Elicit Distinct Antiviral Effects and Transcriptional Responses in Conspecific Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Bats host a number of viruses that cause severe disease in humans without experiencing overt symptoms of disease themselves. While the mechanisms underlying this ability to avoid sickness are not known, deep sequencing studies of bat genomes have ...
Tamarand L Darling   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Unique Features of Immunity Within the Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Locus of Egyptian Rousette Bats

open access: yesProceedings (mdpi), 2020
Marburg virus (MARV) presents with a hemorrhagic fever in primates but asymptomatically in its known reservoir, the Egyptian rousette bat (Rousettus aegyptiacus, ERB). Understanding the biological mechanisms that explain these differential outcomes could
Gustavo Palacios   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Human macrophages infected with Egyptian Rousette bat-isolated Marburg virus display inter-individual susceptibility and antiviral responsiveness [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Viruses
Marburg virus (MARV) is a highly pathogenic filovirus and a causative agent of sporadic zoonotic viral hemorrhagic fever outbreaks with high case fatality rates.
Ivet A. Yordanova   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation of long-term immunity following inoculation with highly diverse orthomarburgvirus isolates in Egyptian rousette bats (Rousettus aegyptiacus) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology
Viral coinfections and their impact on long-term immunity represent an understudied area in disease ecology and infectious disease research. Coinfections can influence the host’s susceptibility to future infections, alter host and pathogen population ...
Jessica A. Elbert   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Viral maintenance and excretion dynamics of coronaviruses within an Egyptian rousette fruit bat maternal colony: considerations for spillover [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Novel coronavirus species of public health and veterinary importance have emerged in the first two decades of the twenty-first century, with bats identified as natural hosts for progenitors of many coronaviruses.
Marike Geldenhuys   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sosuga Virus Detected in Egyptian Rousette Bats (Rousettus aegyptiacus) in Sierra Leone [PDF]

open access: yesViruses
Sosuga virus (SOSV), a rare human pathogenic paramyxovirus, was first discovered in 2012 when a person became ill after working in South Sudan and Uganda.
Brian R. Amman   +27 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Co-Circulation and Excretion Dynamics of Diverse Rubula- and Related Viruses in Egyptian Rousette Bats From South Africa

open access: yesViruses, 2019
The Egyptian rousette bat (Rousettus aegyptiacus) has previously been implicated as the natural host of a zoonotic rubulavirus; however, its association with rubulaviruses has been studied to a limited extent.
Janusz Pawęska   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

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