Results 51 to 60 of about 15,176 (154)
Citrullination in Tumor Metastasis, Inside and Outside the Cells
ABSTRACT Tumor metastasis remains a poor prognosis because it occurs in all tissues and is difficult to diagnose or prevent before metastatic tumor nodules form. Metastasis is a multi‐step process involving tumor cells, bone marrow‐derived cells, and tissue resident cells, making it a biological three‐body problem.
Takeshi Tomita +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanism of regulation of eIF-2 alpha-subunit phosphorylation by dsI and p67 was studied. The results are as follows: (1) At low dsI concentration, p67 protected equimolar concentration of eIF-2. (2) At high dsI concentration, dsI efficiently phosphorylated eIF-2 alpha-subunit even when equimolar concentrations of both p67 and eIF-2 were present ...
A, Chakraborty +5 more
openaire +1 more source
Targeting the Secretin Receptor in Macrophages Attenuates Silica‐Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis
Targeting macrophage SCTR mitigates integrated profibrotic, inflammatory, ER stress, and senescent pathways, preserving lung function and revealing a novel therapeutic strategy for silicosis.
Yaqian Li +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Nutrient availability is a key determinant of tumor cell behavior. While nutrient‐rich conditions favor proliferation and tumor growth, scarcity, and particularly glutamine starvation, promotes cell dedifferentiation and chemoresistance.
Marie Piecyk +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Protecting neuronal mitochondria by eliminating the mitochondrial ROS (mtROS) storm is crucial to abrogate the neuronal damage cascade of ischemic stroke ischemia reperfusion (ISIR), which is a long‐standing challenge in the field of ischemic stroke (IS).
Xiaojing Shi +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Disulfide bond formation in the regulation of eIF-2 alpha kinase by heme.
The inhibition of the autophosphorylation of the heme-regulated eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF)-2 alpha kinase (HRI) by hemin is very similar to that produced by thiol oxidation by diamide. The results obtained from the analysis of sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of unphosphorylated and phosphorylated HRI under reducing and
J J, Chen +4 more
openaire +1 more source
Promising Cancer Vaccine for Glioblastoma Therapy: A Focus on mRNA Vaccine
ABSTRACT Background Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive primary brain tumor with poor prognosis and low survival rates. Standard treatments, such as surgery and radiotherapy, are limited by tumor infiltration and resistance. To review current vaccine strategies for GBM, including peptide, virotherapy, cell‐based, and genetic vaccines, with a focus on ...
Sama Barati +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Discovery of RNA‐Targeting Small Molecules: Challenges and Future Directions
This review explores challenges and future directions in discovering RNA‐targeting small molecules, from analyzing RNA structures and computational design to experimental workflows. It discusses mechanistic strategies like splicing modulation and RNA degradation, alongside advanced tools (deep learning, docking, and validation) to accelerate drug ...
Zhengguo Cai +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Hsp90 mediates activation of the heme regulated eIF-2 alpha kinase during oxidative stress.
The heme-regulated inhibitor (HRI), a member of the eIF-2 alpha kinase family is crucial for regulating protein synthesis during stress. In addition to heme, stress proteins Hsp90 and Hsp70 are known to regulate HRI. The present study aims to determine the physical association of these Hsps in the regulation of HRI activation during oxidative stress ...
A P, Kulkarni +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Advances in Single‐Cell Sequencing for Infectious Diseases: Progress and Perspectives
Single‐cell sequencing technologies uncover novel, unknown, and emergent features of many diseases. This review describes recent progress of single‐cell sequencing technologies and their applications in infectious diseases, summarizes the underlying commonalities of different infections and discusses future research directions, facilitating the ...
Mengyuan Lyu +13 more
wiley +1 more source

