Results 231 to 240 of about 44,388 (256)
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.Abstract This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the climate response in Northern Hemisphere (NH) winter to major volcanic eruptions of the past, using multi‐member ensembles of historical experiments of 15 models from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) and three reanalysis data sets.
Lisa Weber +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Nonlinear Convection–SST Sensitivity as a Bridge for the Asymmetric Low‐Level Wind Response to ENSO
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.Abstract Observations and model simulations reveal that El Niño generates stronger westerly anomalies than the easterlies induced by La Niña. Here we show that this asymmetry arises from the nonlinear sensitivity of atmospheric convection to total sea surface temperature (SST) in the tropical Pacific. Convection–SST sensitivity increases within 25.5–28.
Jianing Lu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.Abstract Whether multidecadal sea surface temperature (SST) variability in the Atlantic and Pacific basins originates internally or is externally forced has long been debated. Here, we apply a novel Rotated Low‐Frequency Component Analysis to large‐ensemble climate model simulations and observational SST data sets to disentangle the forced and unforced
Anthony S. Freveletti +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Submesoscale Eddies Buffer the Atlantic Niño/Niña Weakening Under Greenhouse Warming
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.Abstract The Atlantic Niño/Niña is a leading mode of tropical climate variability with profound global environmental and socioeconomic impacts. Conventionally, its variability is projected to weaken under greenhouse warming, primarily attributed to suppressed basin‐scale air–sea interactions.
Shengpeng Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Decoding Biases in Simulated Time‐Mean Equatorial Pacific Subsurface Temperatures
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.Abstract Equatorial subsurface ocean temperature (Tsub) strongly influences tropical Pacific climate variability, yet the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) and Phase 6 (CMIP6) models exhibit persistent Tsub cold biases and substantial inter‐model uncertainty.
Aoyun Xue +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 7, 15 April 2026.ABSTRACT Rationale Distribution patterns of foraminifera are controlled by environmental parameters such as temperature, salinity, and nutrient concentrations in each water mass. Since trace elements to Ca ratios of marine microfossil calcite test of foraminifera record environmental and ecological habitat information, we used femtosecond (fs) LA‐ICP ...
Toshihiro Yoshimura +7 more
wiley +1 more source
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Changing El Niño–Southern Oscillation in a warming climate
Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 2021Wenju Cai, Agus Santoso, Mat Collins
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Climate impacts of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation on South America
Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 2020Wenju Cai, Michael J Mcphaden, Grimm, Am
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The Teleconnection of El Niño Southern Oscillation to the Stratosphere
Reviews of Geophysics, 2019Amy H Butler, Chaim Garfinkel
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