Results 81 to 90 of about 101,796 (243)
ABSTRACT The subfamily Gomphrenoideae is composed of about 480 accepted species, many of which have been historically used as medicinal plants, reason why they have been studied in terms of chemical profile, biological activity, and safety. This review consolidates the advances in research on this subfamily over the past 47 years, emphasizing its ...
Dayanna Isabel Araque Gelves+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of elastin anisotropy in structural strain energy functions of arterial tissue [PDF]
The vascular wall exhibits nonlinear anisotropic mechanical properties. The identification of a strain energy function (SEF) is the preferred method to describe its complex nonlinear elastic properties. Earlier constituent-based SEF models, where elastin
Fonck, E.+3 more
core
Mammalian Tolerance to Amino Acid Heterochirality
Organisms use amino acids predominantly in l‐configuration. On the other hand, a series of studies show that a variety of d‐amino acids also occur in mammals and amino acid homochirality is not complete. Mammals de novo synthesize most amino acids with l‐configuration, but serine and aspartate are converted from l‐ to d‐configuration by endogenous ...
Jumpei Sasabe+4 more
wiley +1 more source
The light response of CarHc protein‐based hydrogels can be alterted from photo‐weakening, to photo‐strengthening, or becoming light‐unresponsive depending on the added cofactors AdoCbl and Co2+. Under green light, CarHc tetramers disassembly weakens the hydrogel, while excess AdoCbl crosslinking poly‐histidine tags strengthens it.
Saskia Frank, Seraphine V. Wegner
wiley +1 more source
Lanthanide binding tags (LBTs) have been utilized as a green extractant to selectively separate rare earth elements (REEs). We reveal up from the molecular level how the N5 asparagine residue is indispensable in imparting selective complexation between lighter and heavier lanthanides by conformationally functioning as a gate.
Surabh S. KT+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Unjamming Transition as a Paradigm for Biomechanical Control of Cancer Metastasis
ABSTRACT Tumor metastasis is a complex phenomenon that poses significant challenges to current cancer therapeutics. While the biochemical signaling involved in promoting motile phenotypes is well understood, the role of biomechanical interactions has recently begun to be incorporated into models of tumor cell migration.
Grace Cai+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Aortic pathology from protein kinase G activation is prevented by an antioxidant vitamin B12 analog. [PDF]
People heterozygous for an activating mutation in protein kinase G1 (PRKG1, p.Arg177Gln) develop thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections (TAAD) as young adults.
Boss, Gerry R+15 more
core +1 more source
Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Large clinical data underscore that heart failure is independently associated to an increased risk of negative cognitive outcome and dementia. Emerging evidence suggests that cerebral hypoperfusion, stemming from reduced cardiac output and vascular pathology, may contribute to the largely overlapping vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease ...
Mauro Massussi+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Biomaterials‐Involved Construction of Extracellular Matrices for Tumor Blockade Therapy
Extracellular matrices (ECMs) play a crucial role in tumor growth and metastases by providing structural support and facilitating tumor cell proliferation. In this review, we explore the development of artificial ECMs engineered through biomineralization, fibrogenesis, and gelation. These bioinspired ECMs create a protective barrier around tumor cells,
Jinfeng Sun+4 more
wiley +1 more source