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Surgical and Electrical Anatomy of the Inter-Nodal and Intra-Atrial Conduction System in the Heart
An anatomical understanding of the atrial myocardium is crucial for surgeons and interventionists who treat atrial arrhythmias. We reviewed the anatomy of the inter-nodal and intra-atrial conduction systems. The anterior inter-nodal route (#1) arises from the sinus node and runs through the ventral wall of the atrial chambers. The major branch of route
Jeong-Wook Seo +7 more
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Surgical Outcomes of Congenital Heart Disease in Down Syndrome: Tertiary Center Experience—Focus on the Electrical Conduction System [PDF]
Abstract Purpose: To document outcomes of cardiac surgical repair in Down syndrome (DS) patients with specific focus on the associated electrical conduction morbidities, ultimately leading to a higher incidence of pacemaker implantation (PMI). Methods: A retrospective study conducted between 2011 to 2020.
Mohammad A, Ebrahim +7 more
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Conduction system pacing versus biventricular pacing in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and electrical dyssynchrony [PDF]
Biventricular pacing (BiVP) has been the cornerstone of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) in the management of symptomatic heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and electrical dyssynchrony despite guideline-directed medical ...
Ahmed Ammar +4 more
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Michał Kurek +3 more
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The healthy human heart has special directional arrangement of cardiomyocytes and a unique electrical conduction system, which is critical for the maintenance of effective contractions.
Yao Tan +17 more
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Direct reprogramming of cardiomyocytes into cardiac Purkinje-like cells
Summary: Currently, there are no treatments that ameliorate cardiac cell death, the underlying basis of cardiovascular disease. An unexplored cell type in cardiac regeneration is cardiac Purkinje cells; specialized cells from the cardiac conduction ...
Nicole Prodan +11 more
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Regulation of Cardiac Conduction and Arrhythmias by Ankyrin/Spectrin-Based Macromolecular Complexes
The cardiac conduction system is an extended network of excitable tissue tasked with generation and propagation of electrical impulses to signal coordinated contraction of the heart.
Drew Nassal +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Case report: Challenges and implications of conduction system pacing in pediatrics: Case series
Cardiac electrical stimulation in children usually is needed in the setting of complete congenital atrioventricular block, atrioventricular block after heart surgery, and bradycardia associated with some specific channelopathies.
Ruy Gonzalo Ploneda Valencia +6 more
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Connexin diversity in the heart: insights from transgenic mouse models
Cardiac conduction is mediated by gap junction channels that are formed by connexin (Cx) protein subunits. The connexin family of proteins consists of 24 members, varying in their biophysical properties and ability to combine with other connexins into ...
Sander eVerheule, Sven eKaese
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