Results 91 to 100 of about 8,549 (255)
As the technology node continues to shrink, nanosheet field effect transistors (NSFETs) and complementary FETs (CFETs) become valid candidates for the 3nm and sub-nanometre nodes. However, due to the shrinking device size, self-heating and inter-device thermal crosstalk of NSFETs and CFETs become more severe. It is important to accurately calculate the
Tianci Miao +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Waveguide Photoactuators: Materials, Fabrication, and Applications
Waveguide photoactuators convert guided light into mechanical motion. Their tethered‐flexible design enables minimally invasive surgery and confined‐space robotics. This review aims to guide materials selection, device design, and system integration, accelerating the transition of waveguide photoactuators from laboratory prototypes to versatile ...
Minjie Xi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ObjectiveTo address the challenge of precisely controlling residual stress induced by the coupling of mechanical and thermal stresses during grinding of 17-4PH alloy steel, an electromagnetic induction heating-assisted grinding method was proposed ...
DING Zishan +5 more
doaj
A coupled electro-thermal kinetic state variable model for GST467 phase change synapses
To achieve energy-efficient neuromorphic hardware, there is a need for compact and physics-based models that can model the coupled electrical, thermal, and phase transition dynamics in analog phase-change synapses.
Vikas Bhatnagar +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Functional Fibers in Soft Robotics: Advances in Material, Structural, and Systemic Tactics
Fiber‐form robotic systems offer a scalable pathway toward embodied intelligence in soft robotics. This review surveys functional fibers as material, structural, and systemic elements, highlighting advances in responsive materials, architectural programing, and fabrication strategies.
Joonhee Won +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Accurate estimation of internal temperature is essential for safe operation and state estimation of lithium-ion batteries, yet it usually cannot be measured directly and requires physically grounded electro-thermal models.
Martin Baťa +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Advances in Electroactive Liquid Crystal Elastomers for Intelligent Robotics and Electronics
Electroactive liquid crystal elastomers (eLCEs) integrate molecular anisotropy with electrical functionality to enable programmable actuation and reconfigurable electronics. This review classifies eLCEs into robotic actuators and adaptive electronics, summarizes key actuation mechanisms, and highlights fabrication strategies that bridge materials to ...
Kavita Ramesh Rathod +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatial Engineering of Gas Diffusion Layers Overcomes Mass Transport Limitations in Fuel Cells
ABSTRACT Mass transport limitations at high current densities hinder polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) performance due to inefficient water management and reactant distribution. Gas diffusion layer (GDL) perforation offers a potential solution as an alternative to complex flow‐field modifications.
Shangwei Zhou +12 more
wiley +1 more source
A Modeling Study of Overcharge-Induced Thermal Runaway in Lithium-ion Batteries
Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are prone to thermal runaway under overcharge conditions, posing a serious safety risk. Although previous studies have modeled these failures, two core issues remain for engineering applications: first, existing simplified ...
LIU Fanmeng +3 more
doaj
The integrated circuit (IC) industry has significantly improved chip performance by continuously reducing the feature sizes, but miniaturization has introduced heat dissipation challenges, especially for the interconnects.
Jiale Yuan +3 more
doaj +1 more source

