Results 111 to 120 of about 104,472 (281)

Improved Numerical Modeling of Electro-Thermal Coupling of MOVs Based on PSO Algorithm

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Power Delivery
Metal oxide varistors (MOVs) have been widely employed in DC interruptions to absorb system energy and clamp overvoltage. Specifically, for operating conditions that require continuous actions, such as reclosing, the cumulative effect of temperature may affect the electrical characteristics, which in turn impacts the equalization performance of the ...
Chen Long   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation Analysis of the Effects of Barrier Defects on the Electro–Thermal Fields of the XLPE Cable Buffer Layer

open access: yesEnergies
With the increasing number of failures in high-voltage cross-linked polyethylene cables caused by buffer layer ablation, it is of great significance to investigate the electro–thermal coupling characteristics and ablation driving mechanisms under ...
Shili Liu, Zhenhao Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Diagrams Enable Solid‐State Battery Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Batteries are non‐equilibrium devices with inherent thermodynamic driving forces to react at interfaces, regardless of kinetics or operating conditions. Chemical potential mismatches across interfaces are dissipated via interfacial reactions. In this work, it is illustrated how phase diagrams and chemical potential maps predict degradation pathways but
Nathaniel L. Skeele, Matthias T. Agne
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Portfolio Strategies for Low-Carbon Transition Pathways in Electricity-Heat Nexus Systems Incorporating Multi-Device Integrated Systems

open access: yesEnergies
Driven by the “Dual Carbon” objectives, integrated energy systems face an imperative to achieve synergistic optimization encompassing economic viability, low-carbon performance, and operational flexibility.
Jingyu Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A coupled electro-thermal kinetic state variable model for GST467 phase change synapses

open access: yesDiscover Chemistry
To achieve energy-efficient neuromorphic hardware, there is a need for compact and physics-based models that can model the coupled electrical, thermal, and phase transition dynamics in analog phase-change synapses.
Vikas Bhatnagar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geometry-Resolved Electro-Thermal Modeling of Cylindrical Lithium-Ion Cells Using 3D Simulation and Thermal Network Reduction

open access: yesEnergies
Accurate estimation of internal temperature is essential for safe operation and state estimation of lithium-ion batteries, yet it usually cannot be measured directly and requires physically grounded electro-thermal models.
Martin Baťa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bonding of Acrylic Pressure‐Sensitive Adhesives and Silicone Elastomers via Surfactant‐Assisted Plasma Activation for Soft Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A simple strategy is presented for bonding acrylic PSAs and silicone elastomers by curing surfactant‐doped Ecoflex on oxygen‐plasma‐treated VHB. The interface reaches a maximum strength of 1.6 N/mm (over 20 times that of the control) while retaining material compliance.
Kengo Kusama   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Carbon Nanoparticles on Electrically Induced Wear of Grease‐Lubricated Steels

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
When an electric current enters a pair of rubbing surfaces, enormous damage takes place. In this research, how such damage occurs in the presence of protective grease and the mitigation with added carbon nanoparticles, were investigated. It was discovered that those particles regulate transport and interfacial electrical stability of the grease ...
Mohammad Humaun Kabir   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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