Results 11 to 20 of about 1,633 (176)

Charge Transport Scalings in Turbulent Electroconvection [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2005
We describe a local-power law scaling theory for the mean dimensionless electric current $Nu$ in turbulent electroconvection. The experimental system consists of a weakly conducting, submicron thick liquid crystal film supported in the annulus between ...
Daya, Zahir A.   +2 more
core   +6 more sources

On some electroconvection models [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Nonlinear Science, 2015
We consider a model of electroconvection motivated by studies of the motion of a two dimensional annular suspended smectic film under the influence of an electric potential maintained at the boundary by two cylindrical electrodes.
Constantin, Peter   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Potentiodynamic and Galvanodynamic Regimes of Mass Transfer in Flow-Through Electrodialysis Membrane Systems: Numerical Simulation of Electroconvection and Current-Voltage Curve [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2020
Electromembrane devices are usually operated in two electrical regimes: potentiodynamic (PD), when a potential drop in the system is set, and galvanodynamic (GD), when the current density is set.
Aminat Uzdenova, Makhamet Urtenov
doaj   +2 more sources

Current-Voltage and Transport Characteristics of Heterogeneous Ion-Exchange Membranes in Electrodialysis of Solutions Containing a Heterocyclic Amino Acid and a Strong Electrolyte [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2023
The alterations in current-voltage and transport characteristics of highly basic and strongly acidic ion-exchange membranes, during the electrodialysis of solutions containing a heterocyclic amino acid and a strong electrolyte, were studied.
Tatiana Eliseeva, Anastasiia Kharina
doaj   +2 more sources

Enhancing Ion Transfer in Overlimiting Electrodialysis of Dilute Solutions by Modifying the Surface of Heterogeneous Ion-Exchange Membranes

open access: yesInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2012
The desalination of dilute NaCl solutions with heterogeneous Russian commercial and modified ion-exchange membranes was studied in a laboratory cell imitating desalination channels of large-scale electrodialysers.
Natalia Pismenskaya   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Theoretical Analysis of the Influence of Spacers on Salt Ion Transport in Electromembrane Systems Considering the Main Coupled Effects [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes
This article considers a theoretical analysis of the influence of the main coupled effects and spacers on the transfer of salt ions in electromembrane systems (EMS) using a 2D mathematical model of the transfer process in a desalting channel with spacers
Anna Kovalenko   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of Controller and Nonuniform Temperature Profile on the Onset of Rayleigh-Bénard-Marangoni Electroconvection in a Micropolar Fluid

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2014
Linear stability analysis is performed to study the effects of nonuniform basic temperature gradients on the onset of Rayleigh-Bénard-Marangoni electroconvection in a dielectric Eringen’s micropolar fluid by using the Galerkin technique.
H. M. Azmi, R. Idris
doaj   +2 more sources

Propagation of periodic director and flow patterns in a cholesteric liquid crystal under electroconvection [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The electroconvection of liquid crystals is a typical example of a dissipative structure generated by complicated interactions between three factors: convective flow, structural deformation, and the migration of charge carriers.
Jun Yoshioka   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of Surface Inhomogeneity of Ion-Exchange Membranes on the Mass Transfer Efficiency in Pulsed Electric Field Modes [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2020
Despite the growing interest in pulsed electric field modes in membrane separation processes, there are currently not many works devoted to studying the effect of the surface properties and composition of ion-exchange membranes on their efficiency in ...
Dmitrii Butylskii   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Annular electroconvection with shear [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 1997
We report experiments on convection driven by a radial electrical force in suspended annular smectic A liquid crystal films. In the absence of an externally imposed azimuthal shear, a stationary one-dimensional (1D) pattern consisting of symmetric vortex
A. Becker   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

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