Effects of Grain Boundaries and Surfaces on Electronic and Mechanical Properties of Solid Electrolytes [PDF]
Extended defects, including exposed surfaces and grain boundaries, are critical to the properties of polycrystalline solid electrolytes in all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs). These defects can significantly alter the mechanical and electronic properties of solid electrolytes, with direct manifestations on the performance of ASSBs.
arxiv +1 more source
Performance investigation of supercapacitors with PEO-based gel polymer & ionic liquid electrolytes: Molecular Dynamics Simulation [PDF]
Due to the importance of using supercapacitors in electronic storage devices, improving their efficiency is one of the topics that has attracted the attention of many researchers. Choosing the proper electrolyte for supercapacitors is one of the most significant factors affecting the performance of supercapacitors.
arxiv
Electric energies of a charged sphere surrounded by electrolyte [PDF]
By using the generalized version of the Shell Theorem analytical equations are derived to calculate the electric energy of a charged sphere and the field energy of the electrolyte inside and around the sphere. These electric energies are calculated as a function of the ion concentration of the electrolyte. The work needed to build up the charged sphere
arxiv
Interaction energy between two separated charged spheres surrounded inside and outside by electrolyte [PDF]
By using the recently generalized version of Newton Shell Theorem analytical equations are derived to calculate the electric interaction energy between two separated charged spheres surrounded outside and inside by electrolyte. This electric interaction energy is calculated as a function of the electrolyte ion concentration, temperature, distance ...
arxiv
A General Classification of Electrolyte Solutions Based on Their Charge and Mass Transport Properties [PDF]
The conventional classification of electrolyte solutions as 'strong' or 'weak' accounts for their charge transport properties, but neglects their mass transport properties, and is not readily applicable to highly concentrated solutions. Here, we use the Onsager transport formalism in combination with linear response theory to attain a more general ...
arxiv
Ion specificity modulated inhomogeneous interfacial flow inhibits bubble coalescence in electrolyte solutions [PDF]
Inhibition of bubble coalescence in electrolyte solutions enables the formation of oceanic whitecaps and affects the heat and mass transfer in many bubble related engineering processes. For different electrolytes, the ability to inhibit bubble coalescence correlates to the ion specificity at the air water interface at an abnormal cation-anion pair ...
arxiv +1 more source
Re-discovering micro-emulsion electrolytes: a biphasic electrolyte platform for Organic redox flow batteries [PDF]
Redox flow batteries (RFBs) have gained popularity as large-scale energy storage systems for wind and solar powered grids. Modern RFB systems are based on highly corrosive and/or flammable electrolytes. Organic redox active species for RFBs are gaining commercial traction, but there is a trade-off in choosing aqueous or non-aqueous electrolytes in ...
arxiv
Benchmarking conductivity predictions of the Advanced Electrolyte Model (AEM) for aqueous systems [PDF]
High-concentration aqueous electrolytes have shown promise as candidates for a safer, lower-cost battery system. Ionic conductivity is a key property required in high performing electrolytes; the Advanced Electrolyte Model (AEM) has previously shown great accuracy in predicting ionic conductivity in highly-concentrated non-aqueous electrolytes.
arxiv +1 more source
Theory of Transport in Highly Concentrated Electrolytes [PDF]
Ionic liquids are promising candidates for novel electrolytes as they possess large electrochemical and thermodynamic stability and offer a high degree of tunability. As purely-ionic electrolyte without neutral solvent they exhibit characteristic structures near electrified interfaces and in the bulk, both being described theoretically via separate ...
arxiv +1 more source
Autonomous discovery of battery electrolytes with robotic experimentation and machine-learning [PDF]
Innovations in batteries take years to formulate and commercialize, requiring extensive experimentation during the design and optimization phases. We approached the design and selection of a battery electrolyte through a black-box optimization algorithm directly integrated into a robotic test-stand.
arxiv +1 more source