Results 11 to 20 of about 190,229 (75)

A Generalization of Shell Theorem. Electric Potential of Charged Spheres and Charged Vesicles Surrounded by Electrolyte [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
By using the Debye screened potential a generalized version of Newton's Shell Theorem is developed and analytical equations are derived to calculate i) the potential of a charged sphere surrounded by electrolyte, ii) the potential of two concentric charged spheres surrounded by electrolyte, and iii) the membrane potential of a charged lipid vesicle ...
arxiv  

Electrochemical double layer capacitor using a microemulsion electrolyte [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
The use of aqueous electrolytes in energy storage devices is traditionally limited by the voltage stability window of water at 1.23 V. We present the use of a microemulsion based electrolyte which, although mostly water by mass, has a voltage stability window of up to 5 V.
arxiv  

High performing ionanofluid electrolyte with higher lithium salt concentration for safer lithium metal batteries [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
A new class of high-performance pyrrolidinium cation based ionanofluid electrolytes with higher lithium salt concentration are developed. The electrolytes are formed by dispersing imidazolium ionic liquid functionalized TiO2 nanoparticles in low conducting, 0.6 M lithium salt doped N-alkyl-N-butylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ...
arxiv  

MATURE-HEALTH: HEALTH Recommender System for MAndatory FeaTURE choices [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Balancing electrolytes is utmost important and essential for appropriate functioning of organs in human body as electrolytes imbalance can be an indication of the development of underlying pathophysiology. Efficient monitoring of electrolytes imbalance not only can increase the chances of early detection of disease, but also prevents the further ...
arxiv  

Impedance of the free surface of liquid electrolytes [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2011
A possibility for the observation of so-called structure resonances (SR) in electrolytes arising due to relative motion of the cluster charged nucleus and its solvation shell is demonstrated. The discussed method considers the resonant contribution of the SR to the frequency dependence of the reflection (transmission) coefficient of the electromagnetic
arxiv  

Hybrid Polymer-Garnet Materials for All-Solid-State Energy Storage Devices [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Hybrid electrolyte materials comprising polymer-ionic salt matrixes embedded with garnet particles constitute a promising class of materials for the realization of all-solid-state batteries. In addition to providing solutions to the safety issues inherent to current liquid electrolytes, hybrid polymer electrolytes offer advantages over other solid ...
arxiv  

The oxygen partial pressure in solid oxide electrolysis cells with two layer electrolytes [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
A number of degradation mechanisms have been observed during the long-term operation of solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOEC). Using an electrolyte charge carrier transport model, we quantify the oxygen potentials across the electrolyte and thereby provide insights into these degradation mechanisms.
arxiv  

Research on Interpore Distance of Anodic Aluminum Oxide Template [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
The relationship between the interpore of anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template and the influencing factors of electrolyte, temperature and oxidation voltage etc. was researched and summarized in this paper. It was pointed out that the interpore was influenced mostly by electrolyte type and oxidation voltage, and least by the electrolyte concentration ...
arxiv  

On the modeling and simulation of reaction-transfer dynamics in semiconductor-electrolyte solar cells [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
The mathematical modeling and numerical simulation of semiconductor-electrolyte systems play important roles in the design of high-performance semiconductor-liquid junction solar cells. In this work, we propose a macroscopic mathematical model, a system of nonlinear partial differential equations, for the complete description of charge transfer ...
arxiv  

Molecular simulations of electrolyte structure and dynamics in lithium-sulfur battery solvents [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
The performance of modern lithium-sulfur (Li/S) battery systems critically depends on the electrolyte and solvent compositions. For fundamental molecular insights and rational guidance of experimental developments, efficient and sufficiently accurate molecular simulations are thus in urgent need.
arxiv  

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