Results 81 to 90 of about 9,968,007 (375)

Wafer Bonding Technologies for Microelectromechanical Systems and 3D ICs: Advances, Challenges, and Trends

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores wafer bonding technologies, covering wafer preparation, activation methods, and bonding mechanisms. It compares direct and indirect bonding, highlights recent advancements and future trends, and examines applications in 3D integration and packaging.
Abdul Ahad Khan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra-Stable Broadband Comb Laser with Tunable Free Spectral Range and Spectra [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
We present a novel near-infrared broadband, flat-top optical frequency comb spanning 1.6 THz. This comb is generated using an interband gain medium operated in an ultrafast gain recovery regime within a unidirectional ring cavity.
Marzban Bahareh   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electromagnetic field singularities

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 2002
This paper is devoted to the electromagnetic fields with axially symmetric radiating sources. The main goal is to solve the inverse problem by connecting the far-field pattern \(E_\infty: E(r,\theta)= E_\infty (\theta) {e^{ir} \over r}+0({1\over r^2})\) for large \(r\) with \(E\)-field singularities.
openaire   +2 more sources

Large Area, Cost‐Effective, and Ultra‐Fast Fabrication of Mini‐Coils Toward Noninvasive Magnetic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A simple, cleanroom‐free method produces flexible mini‐coils using automated blade cutting. The process is fast, low‐cost, and supports diverse materials. The coils show strong durability and performance under repeated bending. Demonstrated use in resistor‐inductor filters and magnetic nanoparticle control proves their adaptability.
Changhao Ge   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle Production in Strong Electromagnetic Fields in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
I review the origin and properties of electromagnetic fields produced in heavy-ion collisions. The field strength immediately after a collision is proportional to the collision energy and reaches ~ at RHIC and ~ at LHC.
K. Tuchin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spacetimes dressed with stealth electromagnetic fields

open access: yes, 2018
Stealth field configurations by definition have a vanishing energy-momentum tensor, thus do not contribute to the gravitational field equations. While only trivial fields can be stealth in Maxwell's electrodynamics, nontrivial stealth fields appear in ...
Smolić, Ivica
core   +1 more source

Programmable Reconfiguration of Hybrid 4D Chiral Metamaterials via Mechanical and Thermal Stimuli

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A class of hybrid chiral mechanical metamaterials is designed to achieve programmable reconfiguration through soft networks, hinges, and bilayer joints integrated with rigid units. Responsive to mechanical and thermal stimuli, these structures exhibit large volume changes, tunable deformation pathways, and both positive and negative thermal expansion ...
Yunyao Jiang, Siyao Liu, Yaning Li
wiley   +1 more source

Manipulation of molecules with electromagnetic fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The goal of the present article is to review the major developments that have led to the current understanding of molecule–field interactions and experimental methods for manipulating molecules with electromagnetic fields. Molecule–field interactions are
M. Lemeshko, R. Krems, J. Doyle, S. Kais
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neutron Acceleration in Uniform Electromagnetic Fields

open access: yes, 1993
The question as to whether neutron acceleration can occur in uniform electromagnetic fields is examined. Although such an effect has been predicted using the canonical equations of motion some doubt has been raised recently as to whether it is in ...
A. Cimmino   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Wearable Haptic Feedback Interfaces for Augmenting Human Touch

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The wearable haptic feedback interfaces enhance user experience in gaming, social media, biomedical instrumentation, and robotics by generating tactile sensations. This review discusses and categorizes current haptic feedback interfaces into force, thermal, and electrotactile stimulation‐based haptic feedback interfaces, elucidating their current ...
Shubham Patel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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