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Cysteine depletion targets leukemia stem cells through inhibition of electron transport complex II. [PDF]

open access: bronzeBlood, 2019
Abstract We have previously demonstrated that oxidative phosphorylation is required for the survival of human leukemia stem cells (LSCs) from patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). More recently, we demonstrated that LSCs in patients with de novo AML rely on amino acid metabolism to drive oxidative phosphorylation. Notably, although
Jones CL   +10 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Electron Transport Chain Complex II Regulates Steroid Metabolism [PDF]

open access: goldiScience, 2020
Summary: The first steroidogenic enzyme, cytochrome P450-side-chain-cleavage (SCC), requires electron transport chain (ETC) complexes III and IV to initiate steroid metabolic processes for mammalian survival.
Himangshu S. Bose   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Proton coupled electron transport of pH sensitive coumarin based ruthenium(II) complex: A functional mimic of photosystem II

open access: goldJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, 2021
In this work, we have explored a new pH sensitive coumarin based ruthenium(II) complex (R1QC) to mimic the role of P680 in donor side of photosystem II in natural photosynthesis.
Anish Babu Athanas, Swarnalatha Kalaiyar
doaj   +3 more sources

Electron transport chain complex II sustains high mitochondrial membrane potential in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells

open access: goldStem Cell Research, 2019
The role of mitochondria in the fate determination of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) is not solely limited to the switch from glycolysis to oxidative phosphorylation, but also involves alterations in mitochondrial features and properties,
Claudia Morganti   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Protocol for direct measurement of stability and activity of mitochondria electron transport chain complex II

open access: goldSTAR Protocols, 2023
Summary: Mitochondria electron transport chain (ETC) complex II is essential for steroid metabolism. Here, we present a protocol to measure the stability and activity of mitochondria ETC complex II.
Himangshu S. Bose, Nicole E. Doetch
doaj   +4 more sources

Acid enhancement of ROS generation by complex-I reverse electron transport is balanced by acid inhibition of complex-II: Relevance for tissue reperfusion injury

open access: goldRedox Biology, 2020
Generation of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) is an important process in triggering cellular necrosis and tissue infarction during ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury. Ischemia results in accumulation of the metabolite succinate. Rapid oxidation
Alexander S. Milliken   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Chromophore-Assisted Light Inactivation of Mitochondrial Electron Transport Chain Complex II in Caenorhabditis elegans [PDF]

open access: goldScientific Reports, 2016
AbstractMitochondria play critical roles in meeting cellular energy demand, in cell death, and in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and stress signaling. Most Caenorhabditis elegans loss-of-function (lf) mutants in nuclear-encoded components of the respiratory chain are non-viable, emphasizing the importance of respiratory function.
Andrew P. Wojtovich   +4 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Inhibition of electron transport at the cytochrome b6f complex protects photosystem II from photoinhibition [PDF]

open access: bronzeFEBS Letters, 2000
Photoinhibition of photosystem II (PS II) activity was studied in thylakoid membranes illuminated in the presence of the inhibitor of the cytochrome b6f complex 2′iodo‐6‐isopropyl‐3‐methyl‐2′,4,4′‐trinitrodiphenylether (DNP‐INT). DNP‐INT was found to decrease photoinhibition.
Anja Krieger‐Liszkay   +2 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Conducting chiral nickel(ii) bis(dithiolene) complexes: structural and electron transport modulation with the charge and the number of stereogenic centres [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of Materials Chemistry C, 2021
Chiral nickel(ii) bis(dithiolene) complexes based on the mono- and bis-methylated ligands me-dddt and dm-dddt are Mott insulators or band gap semiconductors, with their conductivity modulated by the counter-ion and the number of stereogenic centres.
Alexandre Abhervé   +9 more
openalex   +7 more sources

Rhodoquinone and Complex II of the Electron Transport Chain in Anaerobically Functioning Eukaryotes [PDF]

open access: hybridJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1995
Many anaerobically functioning eukaryotes have an anaerobic energy metabolism in which fumarate is reduced to succinate. This reduction of fumarate is the opposite reaction to succinate oxidation catalyzed by succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, complex II of the aerobic respiratory chain.
Jaap J. van Hellemond   +4 more
openalex   +5 more sources

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