Results 31 to 40 of about 605,158 (291)

Comparsion of the Effects of Succinate and NADH on Postmortem Metmyoglobin Redcutase Activity and Beef Colour Stability

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2014
In two experiments, the effects of succinate and NADH (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) on metmyoglobin reductase activity and electron transport chain-linked metmyoglobin reduction were investigated and compared. In experiment 1, metmyoglobin (
Xiao-guang GAO   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complex II subunit SDHD is critical for cell growth and metabolism, which can be partially restored with a synthetic ubiquinone analog

open access: yesBMC Molecular and Cell Biology, 2021
Background Succinate dehydrogenase (Complex II) plays a dual role in respiration by catalyzing the oxidation of succinate to fumarate in the mitochondrial Krebs cycle and transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone in the mitochondrial electron ...
Aloka B. Bandara   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Complex Abundance, Mitophagy Proteins, and Physical Performance in People With and Without Peripheral Artery Disease

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2023
Background Mitochondrial abnormalities exist in gastrocnemius muscle of people with peripheral artery disease (PAD). Whether abnormalities in mitochondrial biogenesis and autophagy are associated with greater ischemia or walking impairment in PAD is ...
Anna Picca   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mitochondrial SDHD Gene Is Required for Early Embryogenesis, and Its Partial Deficiency Results in Persistent Carotid Body Glomus Cell Activation with Full Responsiveness to Hypoxia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The SDHD gene encodes one of the two membrane-anchoring proteins of the succinate dehydrogenase (complex II) of the mitochondrial electron transport chain. This gene has recently been proposed to be involved in oxygen sensing because mutations that cause
López Barneo, José   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Structure of FcRY, an avian immunoglobulin receptor related to mammalian mannose receptors, and its complex with IgY [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Fc receptors transport maternal antibodies across epithelial cell barriers to passively immunize newborns. FcRY, the functional counterpart of mammalian FcRn (a major histocompatibility complex homolog), transfers IgY across the avian yolk sac, and ...
BENNETT   +22 more
core   +3 more sources

Luseogliflozin preserves the pancreatic beta-cell mass and function in db/db mice by improving mitochondrial function

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
We aimed to determine the mechanism by which the sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor, luseogliflozin, preserves pancreatic beta-cell mass and function in db/db mice. Six-week-old db/db mice were fed to standard chow or standard chow containing 0.01%
Yuki Yamauchi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Life without complex I: proteome analyses of an Arabidopsis mutant lacking the mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase complex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase complex (complex I) is of particular importance for the respiratory chain in mitochondria. It is the major electron entry site for the mitochondrial electron transport chain (mETC) and therefore of great significance ...
Braun, Hans-Peter   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Electron transport chain activity is a predictor and target for venetoclax sensitivity in multiple myeloma

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Venetoclax monotherapy is effective in 40% of t(11:14) positive multiple myeloma (MM). Here, the authors show that electron transport chain complex I (CI) and complex II (CII) activity predict MM sensitivity to venetoclax, and inhibition of CI with IACS ...
Richa Bajpai   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidation by DNA Charge Transport Damages Conserved Sequence Block II, a Regulatory Element in Mitochondrial DNA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Sites of oxidative damage in mitochondrial DNA have been identified on the basis of DNA-mediated charge transport. Our goal is to understand which sites in mitochondrial DNA are prone to oxidation at long range and whether such oxidative damage ...
Barton, Jacqueline K., Merino, Edward J.
core   +1 more source

Rotenone selectively occludes sensitivity to hypoxia in rat carotid body glomus cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Carotid body glomus cells release transmitters in response to hypoxia due to the increase of excitability resulting from inhibition of O2 -regulated K+ channels. However, the mechanisms involved in the detection of changes of O2 tension are unknown.
García Fernández, María   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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