Results 101 to 110 of about 628,628 (257)

Novel Biologically Active Glass Fiber Functionalized Using Magnesium Phosphate Cement Promotes Bone and Vascular Regeneration

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
In this study, a new type of bioactive glass fiber ‐based composite magnesium phosphate bone cement is prepared and verified that its mechanical strength and biological properties. In addition, the cement may have played a biologically active role in the Notch and HIF signaling pathways.
Yuzheng Lu, Yanbo Shan, Yingjie Xiong, Jianting Ye, Yanbin Wu, Jipeng Song, Yao Zhang, Wancheng Lin, Haoye Meng, Wenjing Xu, Jiang Peng, Qiang Lu, Lixiang Ding   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Regulation of Trace Metal Elements in Cancer Ferroptosis

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
The induction of ferroptosis inhibits tumor growth, enhances anticancer efficacy, and overcomes drug resistance. Recent evidence shows nonferrous metal elements play a role in ferroptosis. This review focuses on how trace metals regulate ferroptosis processes like iron accumulation, lipid peroxidation, and antioxidant defense.
Xiaoyan Wang, Yuanyuan Xue, Lei Chang, Xuena Zhu, Wenjun Liu, Tingbo Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial dysfunction in brain tissues and Extracellular Vesicles Fragile X‐associated tremor/ataxia syndrome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Objective Mitochondrial impairments have been implicated in the pathogenesis of Fragile X‐associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) based on analysis of mitochondria in peripheral tissues and cultured cells.
Pamela J. Yao, Apostolos Manolopoulos, Erden Eren, Susan Michelle Rivera, David R. Hessl, Randi Hagerman, Veronica Martinez‐Cerdeno, Flora Tassone, Dimitrios Kapogiannis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Studies of Influencing Factors on the Homogeneity of the Powder Mixture during the Powder Spreading Process of Powder Bed Fusion–Laser Beam/Metal

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
AISI 304L stainless steel powder is mixed with silicon nitride (Si3N4) powder and processed by PBF‐LB/M, allowing partial retention of Si3N4. The numerical approach effectively predicts the Si3N4 powder homogeneity and N content distribution on the powder bed. Recent studies have focused on the alloying of nitrogen (N) in high‐alloy stainless steels by
Yuanbin Deng, Ziping Sang, Jiali Zhang, Felix Radtke, Louis Becker, Simone Herzog, Sebastian Weber, Christoph Broeckmann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium fluoride causes oxidative damage to silkworm (Bombyx mori) testis by affecting the oxidative phosphorylation pathway

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
Bombyx mori was used to study the molecular mechanism of fluoride induced reproductive toxicity. In our previous study, we confirmed the physiological and biochemical effects of NaF on reproductive toxicity, and we found that the molecular mechanism of ...
Wenchao Tang, Yuanyuan Xiao, Yaohang Long, Yaofeng Li, Fang Peng, Can Zhu, Tinggui He, Didong Lou, Yong Zhu   +8 more
doaj  

Development of Ternary Magnesium Alloys for Laser Powder Bed Fusion: Optimizing Oxide Layer Thickness

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing of magnesium alloys by laser is difficult because the melting point of the oxide layer is much higher than the evaporation temperature of the metal underneath. Making the oxide layer thinner can solve this problem. Alloying magnesium with strontium makes the oxide layer thinner, especially at 0.5 wt%.
Elmar Jonas Breitbach, Stefan Julmi, Sabine Behrens, Tatiana Blank, Arvid Abel, Nicole Emminghaus, Ludger Overmeyer, Christian Klose, Hans Jürgen Maier   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining the Necessity of Post‐Processing Heat Treatment for the 316L Stainless Steel Manufactured by Laser Powder Bed Fusion through Evaluation of Mechanical and Corrosion Properties

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article examines the effect of postprocessing heat treatment on 316L stainless steel (SS316L) produced via laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). Heat treatment slightly affects property anisotropy, reduces strength, and enhances elongation. However, it increases corrosion susceptibility due to nanoscale precipitations, though overall corrosion ...
Baibhav Karan, Malar Vadani, Prashanth Muralishankar, Kiomars Moheimani, Ayan Bhowmik, Mingxing Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermetallic Compound Layer Morphology and Distribution in Friction‐Welded Steel–Aluminum Components

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, how friction‐welding parameters (rotational speed, etc.) affect the morphology, distribution, and local thickness of the intermetallic compound layer (IMC‐layer) in friction‐welded steel‐aluminum hybrid components is investigated. In the results, it is shown that lower speeds (700 rpm) lead to a more uniform, thinner IMC‐layer (<0.5 μm),
Christoph Kahra, Armin Piwek, Julius Peddinghaus, Kai Brunotte, Hans Jürgen Maier, Florian Nürnberger, Sebastian Herbst   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Destructive and Mechanical Characterization of the Bond Quality of Co‐Extruded Titanium‐Aluminum Profiles

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates the bond quality of co‐extruded aluminum–titanium hybrid profiles, focusing on the lateral angular co‐extrusion (LACE) process. It examines how heat treatments (HT) affect intermetallic phase formation, bond strength, and material properties.
Norman Mohnfeld, Ahmed Dewidar, Karim Qarbi, Hendrik Wester, Florian Patrick Schäfke, Alexej Verschinin, Hans Jürgen Maier, Sebastian Barton, Christian Klose, Johanna Uhe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partitioning and Coarsening Dynamics of Precipitate‐Strengthened Cr‐Si Alloys: The Role of Ge, Pt, and Mo

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The microstructure of Cr‐rich Cr‐Si‐alloys is maintained by alloying with Ge, Pt, and Mo. The effects of these elements on A15‐phase fraction, partitioning, microstructural stability, grain size, and hardness are combinable. Molybdenum is found to be the most promising alloying element for microstructural stability during high‐temperature exposure.
Anke Silvia Ulrich, Petra Pfizenmaier, Michael Kerbstadt, Lucas Pelchen, Ali Solimani, Uwe Glatzel, Mathias Christian Galetz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source