Results 11 to 20 of about 20,369,220 (302)

Electron work function – a probe for interfacial diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
A poor interface or defected interfacial segment may trigger interfacial cracking, loss of physical and mechanical functions, and eventual failure of entire material system.
Lei Li, Hao Lu, D. Y. Li, Liqiu Guo
core   +4 more sources

Electron Work Functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 1971
The interaction of oxygen with a tantalum surface has been studied in an ultra high vacuum system. This study consisted of observing the thermal desorption of neutral species from the surface and the effects of gas adsorption on the electron work ...
Jennings, Thomas A.
core   +2 more sources

Electron work function–a promising guiding parameter for material design [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
AbstractUsing nickel added X70 steel as a sample material, we demonstrate that electron work function (EWF), which largely reflects the electron behavior of materials, could be used as a guide parameter for material modification or design. Adding Ni having a higher electron work function to X70 steel brings more “free” electrons to the steel, leading ...
Hao Lu   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Experimental studies of electron affinity and work function from titanium on oxidised diamond (100) surfaces

open access: yesFunctional Diamond, 2022
Sub-monolayers of titanium were deposited onto oxidised (100) single-crystal diamond surfaces and annealed in vacuo at temperatures up to 1000 °C to find a temperature-stable termination procedure that produces a surface with Negative Electron Affinity ...
Fabian Fogarty, Neil A. Fox, Paul W. May
doaj   +2 more sources

Electronics with stainless steel: The work functions

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physics, 2023
The work functions of different stainless steels were investigated and found to be in the range of 4.08–4.19 eV. They characterize the passive layer, an oxide layer on top of the stainless steel bulk material. This layer makes the steels corrosion-resistant, and it also controls the possible electronic and electrochemical applications of such materials.
F. Marlow, S. Josten, S. Leiting
openaire   +2 more sources

Transfer of tilted sample information in transmission electron microscopy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
When a transmission electron microscope is used in imaging mode, information carried by the sample function is transformed by the optics of the instrument during the imaging process.
Mariani, Valerio
core   +1 more source

Relationship between electron work function and crystal lattice constant [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The paper presents a model of one-dimensional finite crystal. The calculation of the field of forces acting on an electron in a crystal was done. The relationship between the electron work function and the lattice constant was obtained.
L. Korolevych   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Work Function Trends and New Low-Work-Function Boride and Nitride Materials for Electron Emission Applications [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2021
LaB6 has been used as a commercial electron emitter for decades. Despite the large number of studies on the work function of LaB6, there is no comprehensive understanding of work function trends in the hexaboride materials family. In this study, we use Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations to calculated trends of rare earth hexaboride work ...
Tianyu Ma   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Combined approaches to flexible fitting and assessment in virus capsids undergoing conformational change [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Fitting of atomic components into electron cryo-microscopy (cryoEM) density maps is routinely used to understand the structure and function of macromolecular machines.
Shakeel, S.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

ELECTRON WORK FUNCTION OF LANTHANIDE TRIIODIDES

open access: yesIZVESTIYA VYSSHIKH UCHEBNYKH ZAVEDENII KHIMIYA KHIMICHESKAYA TEKHNOLOGIYA, 2020
Desorption enthalpies of LnI4– and Ln2I7– associative ions (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, and Lu) and the enthalpy of sublimation of LnI3 molecules were determined by Knudsen effusion mass spectrometric technique. These data were used to calculate the effective values of electron work function φe of polycrystalline samples of lanthanide ...
Lev S. Kudin   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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