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2013
The electrospray (ES) process is the action of liquid dispersion into a fine aerosol, a phenomenon that takes place when a strong electric field is exerted on the liquid. The electrical atomization of liquids was first observed by George Bose in 1745 [1,2]. Rayleigh determined an instability criterion for charged liquid droplets in 1882 [3].
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The electrospray (ES) process is the action of liquid dispersion into a fine aerosol, a phenomenon that takes place when a strong electric field is exerted on the liquid. The electrical atomization of liquids was first observed by George Bose in 1745 [1,2]. Rayleigh determined an instability criterion for charged liquid droplets in 1882 [3].
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Electrospray: Principles and Practice
Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 1997The basic principles underlying the electrospray process are reviewed without recourse to detailed discussion of mechanisms. The essential features of the practical implementation of electrospray (at various solution flow rates) are described and the nature of the resultant gas-phase ion population is discussed.
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Miniaturized Electrospray Thrusters
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2018Electrospray thrusters are a promising micropropulsion technology for CubeSats, among others, because they have the potential to provide high specific impulse. They avoid moving parts and allow a high degree of miniaturization. In combination with fabrication technologies from microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), miniaturization of individual ...
Torsten Henning +3 more
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Electrospray Mass Spectrometry [PDF]
, 1992 The objective in this chapter is to introduce the principles and methods of electrospray mass spectrometry (ESMS), a relatively new technique for the analysis of complex, polar, and labile molecules. Based on electrospray (ES) ionization at atmospheric pressure of solute species in volatile solvents, ESMS has attracted widespread interest only since ...
M. Mann, S. Shen, J. B. Fenn
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Electrospray deposition in vacuum
Applied Surface Science, 2006We have used the established technique of electrospray in developing a portable vacuum electrospray system which can deposit, in vacuo, dissolved molecules onto a sample which may then be analysed by UHV techniques. As an initial test of the system we have analysed silicon samples with an electrosprayed layer of poly(ethylene) oxide (PEO) using atomic ...
James N. O'Shea +2 more
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Modelling of the Electrospraying Conditions Typical of Electrospray Thrusters [PDF]
2018 Joint Propulsion Conference, 2018 Manuel Gamero, Marco Magnani
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Corona discharge in electrospraying
Journal of Electrostatics, 2014Abstract The paper presents investigations of current–voltage and light emission characteristics of electrospraying of various liquids in atmospheric air. The spectroscopic measurements have shown that the onset of corona discharge coincides with the onset of electrospraying, with the voltage increasing.
Tadeusz Czech +3 more
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Electrospray mass spectrometry of
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2000There has been a substantial growth in the application of mass spectrometry (MS) methods for the analysis of inorganic materials, due to the inherent sensitivity of mass spectrometry ionization to the specific composition and structure of the analyzed materials.
Geoffrey F. Strouse, Jean-Jacques Gaumet
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Electrospray ionization for mass spectrometry of large biomolecules.
Science, 1989J. Fenn +4 more
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Mass Spectrometry Sampling Under Ambient Conditions with Desorption Electrospray Ionization
Science, 2004Z. Takáts +11 more
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