High‐Density Lipoprotein Engineering for Eye‐Drop Treatment of Age‐Related Macular Degeneration [PDF]
Eye-drop treatments of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are desirable; however, no clinically approved eye drop has been reported to date. This study aim to evaluate the therapeutic activity of eye-drop instillation of a high-density lipoprotein ...
Fukuda, Ryosuke +15 more
core +1 more source
Central metabolism has a profound impact on the clinical phenotypes and penetrance of neurological diseases such as Alzheimer’s (AD) and Parkinson’s (PD) diseases, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). In contrast to the
Stephanann M. Costello +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Loss of Ikbkap/Elp1 in mouse oocytes causes spindle disorganization, developmental defects in preimplantation embryos and impaired female fertility [PDF]
AbstractElongator complexes are well known to be involved in a wide variety of cellular processes; however, their functions in mammalian oocytes have not been characterized. Here, we demonstrated in mice that specific deletion of one of the core subunits,Ikbkap/Elp1, in oocytes resulted in spindle defects and chromosome disorganization without ...
Kuo‐Tai Yang +4 more
openalex +3 more sources
Unexpected Accumulation of ncm\u3csup\u3e5\u3c/sup\u3eU and ncm\u3csup\u3e5\u3c/sup\u3es\u3csup\u3e2\u3c/sup\u3eU in a \u3cem\u3etrm9\u3c/em\u3e Mutant Suggests an Additional Step in the Synthesis of mcm\u3csup\u3e5\u3c/sup\u3eU and mcm\u3csup\u3e5\u3c/sup\u3es\u3csup\u3e2\u3c/sup\u3eU [PDF]
Background Transfer RNAs are synthesized as a primary transcript that is processed to produce a mature tRNA. As part of the maturation process, a subset of the nucleosides are modified.
Anderson, James T. +3 more
core +1 more source
Multiomic profiling of HER2‐low breast cancer identifies three proteomic subtypes with distinct therapeutic strategies: endocrine, antiangiogenic, and anti‐HER2 therapies. Genomic and lactate modification landscapes are detailed, providing insights for precise management.
Shouping Xu +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Genome-wide transcriptomics of aging in the rotifer Brachionus manjavacas, an emerging model system [PDF]
© The Author(s), 2017. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in BMC Genomics 18 (2017): 217, doi:10.1186/s12864-017-3540-x.Understanding gene expression changes over ...
Gribble, Kristin E. +1 more
core +2 more sources
An Orthogonal Way of Writing the Tubulin Code
ABSTRACT The Elongator complex has long been characterized for its role in tRNA modification and modulation of protein translation. Beyond these established functions, recent findings reveal an unexpected role for Elongator in directly interacting and tuning microtubule dynamics and properties, broadening its biological significance in eukaryotic cells.
Vicente Jose Planelles‐Herrero +1 more
wiley +1 more source
How Elongator acetylates tRNA bases [PDF]
Elp3, the catalytic subunit of the eukaryotic Elongator complex, is a lysine acetyltransferase that acetylates the C5 position of wobble-base uridines (U34) in transfer RNAs (tRNAs). This Elongator-dependent RNA acetylation of anticodon bases affects the
Abbassi, Nour-el-Hana +3 more
core +1 more source
TDP‐43 proteinopathies and neurodegeneration: insights from Caenorhabditis elegans models
The manuscript explores structural and functional features of TDP‐43 and its worm homologue, TDP‐1, highlighting conserved and divergent structural and functional features. Using genetically engineered C. elegans models, key pathological features of TDP‐43 proteinopathies—including aggregation, neurodegeneration, and motor deficits—are recapitulated ...
Ghulam Jeelani Pir +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Loss of anticodon wobble uridine modifications affects tRNA(Lys) function and protein levels in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]
In eukaryotes, wobble uridines in the anticodons of tRNA(Lys)UUU, tRNA(Glu)UUC and tRNA(Gln)UUG are modified to 5-methoxy-carbonyl-methyl-2-thio-uridine (mcm5s2U).
Roland Klassen +5 more
doaj +1 more source

