Results 131 to 140 of about 761,403 (304)
GABA signaling in NG2 glia mediates empathy-like behavior under observational social defeat
Nature CommunicationsEmpathy, ranging from emotional contagion to consolation, is central to social cognition. While neural mechanisms of observed pain are well studied, how witnessing trauma affects empathy-related behaviors remains unclear.
Yujin Jian +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Frontal lobe traumatic brain injury is associated with hyperactivity of an insular–orbitofrontal circuit in both patients and mice. By combination of integrating functional imaging, cell‐type–specific circuit manipulation, single‐cell transcriptomics, and whole‐cell recordings, this work identifies the downregulation of the potassium channel KCNC3 in ...
Meng‐Ge Li +10 more
wiley +1 more source
An investigation into vocal expressions of emotions: the roles of valence, culture, and acoustic factors. [PDF]
, 2007 This PhD is an investigation of vocal expressions of emotions, mainly focusing on non-verbal sounds such as laughter, cries and sighs. The research examines the roles of categorical and dimensional factors, the contributions of a number of acoustic cues,
Sauter, D.
core
VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain‐Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Peripheral nerve injury (SNI) induces neuropathic pain, activates midbrain microglia, and triggers an NLRP3–IL‐1β–dependent inflammatory cascade. IL‐1β signals through IL‐1R1 on vlPAG/DRN VGLUT2+ neurons (vlPAG/DRNGlu), inducing hyperexcitability and driving the vlPAG/DRNGlu→BNSTGABA circuit to produce the affective component of neuropathic pain ...
Jing Yang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Parental socialization of emotion : how mothers respond to their children's emotions in Turkey [PDF]
, 2014 Several research studies suggest a link between parents’ emotion socialization and children’s social competence and behavior problems. Parents contribute to their children’s emotion socialization, more directly, through responses to their children’s ...
Ersay, Ebru, Ebru Ersay
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Tissue incision induces CXCL5 release, which activates neuronal CXCR2 on incision‐innervating sensory neurons. Neuronal CXCR2 couples with TRPA1 to drive mechanical pain and engages p38 MAPK signaling to upregulate TRPV1 and promote heat pain. Targeted Cxcr2 knockdown relieves incisional pain while preserving CXCR2‐dependent neutrophil responses ...
Yushuang Pan +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell & BioscienceEmerging evidence suggests that individual neurons can utilize multiple neurotransmitters, challenging traditional views of neuronal identity. However, as most studies to date have focused on the adult stage, a fundamental question remains: does this ...
Cong Zhou +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a common form of hair loss with limited treatment options. Silencing of WNT5A signaling, which is widely known as the trigger of the ncWNT signaling pathway, happens in hair follicle stem cells from balding areas. It leads to downregulation of ATF3 and its target FOSB.
Ruiyu Luo +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A novel dual‐organelle proximity labeling platform, DuO‐SCOUT, decodes the complex landscape of systemic organ‐organ communication by capturing both classical and unconventional secretomes. Application in metabolic models maps the adipose‐to‐brain secretory relay, identifying selective extra‐hypothalamic sites for adipose‐derived factors and expanding ...
Fenglian Yang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Nature CommunicationsOlfactory receptor gene choice is an intricate example of monogenic and monoallelic expression, where one out of over 1000 receptor genes is transcribed in each olfactory sensory neuron.
Hongqiang Bao +8 more
doaj +1 more source