Results 71 to 80 of about 213,364 (422)
TUXEDO: a phase I/II trial of cetuximab with chemoradiotherapy in muscle‐invasive bladder cancer
Objective To assess the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of adding cetuximab to standard chemoradiotherapy for muscle‐invasive bladder cancer. Patients and Methods TUXEDO was a prospective, single‐arm, open‐label, phase I/II trial conducted in six UK hospitals. Cetuximab was administered with an initial loading dose of 400 mg/m2 on Day 1 of Week −1,
Nicholas D. James+22 more
wiley +1 more source
Novel Subtypes of Pulmonary Emphysema Based on Spatially-Informed Lung Texture Learning [PDF]
Pulmonary emphysema overlaps considerably with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and is traditionally subcategorized into three subtypes previously identified on autopsy. Unsupervised learning of emphysema subtypes on computed tomography (CT) opens the way to new definitions of emphysema subtypes and eliminates the need of thorough manual ...
arxiv
Quercetin prevents progression of disease in elastase/LPS-exposed mice by negatively regulating MMP expression [PDF]
Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by chronic bronchitis, emphysema and irreversible airflow limitation. These changes are thought to be due to oxidative stress and an imbalance of proteases and antiproteases ...
A Babusyte+63 more
core +6 more sources
Pt/Ce2(WO4)3, synthesized via simple calcination and hydrothermal methods, serves as a promising electrochemical gas sensor for detecting nitrogen dioxide (NO2). This study investigates the structural characteristics of the sensor. The sensor with 0.5 wt.% Pt loading exhibits the optimal sensing performance, demonstrating high sensitivity and ...
Jiaxin Li+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Value of metalloproteinases in predicting COPD in heavy urban smokers
Background Emphysema in asymptomatic heavy smokers can be detected during CT-scan screening for lung cancer. Metalloproteinases (MMPs) have been found to play a role in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and to possibly serve as ...
Jun-Chieh J. Tsay+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Introduction Subcutaneous emphysema is a relatively common complication in laparoscopic surgery. However, airway obstruction secondary to subcutaneous emphysema is rare.
Akihiro Ono+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Inter-vendor harmonization of Computed Tomography (CT) reconstruction kernels using unpaired image translation [PDF]
The reconstruction kernel in computed tomography (CT) generation determines the texture of the image. Consistency in reconstruction kernels is important as the underlying CT texture can impact measurements during quantitative image analysis. Harmonization (i.e., kernel conversion) minimizes differences in measurements due to inconsistent reconstruction
arxiv
Comorbid Conditions in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Recognition and Management. [PDF]
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), a fibrosing interstitial pneumonia of unknown etiology, primarily affects older adults and leads to a progressive decline in lung function and quality of life.
Collard, Harold R, Oldham, Justin M
core +2 more sources
ADAR1‐HNRNPL‐Mediated CircCANX Decline Promotes Autophagy in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
ADAR1‐HNRNPL interaction‐repressed circCANX recruits P53 mRNA and UPF1 to assemble a complex in nuclear. This complex promotes P53 mRNA degradation through the NMD pathway, and finally reduces autophagy and stress granules formation to further regulate inflammation.
Ting‐Ting Chen+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate how emphysema extent and its regional distribution quantified by chest CT are associated with clinical and functional severity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Methods/Design: Patients ...
Plácido Gomes+15 more
doaj +1 more source