Results 61 to 70 of about 166,649 (285)

Pharmacokinetic Drug–Drug Interaction Potential of Oral Anticancer Drugs

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Drug–drug interaction (DDI) management is critical for safe and effective use of oral anticancer drugs (OADs). Our study objectives were to (i) compile clinically relevant pharmacokinetic (PK) DDI mechanisms for OADs and (ii) assess the prevalence of PK potential DDIs (PDDIs) in patients with advanced solid cancers.
Fatimah Alhurayri   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect and Mechanism of Running on Mouse Emphysema Model Induced by Cigarette Extract

open access: yes康复学报, 2022
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of running on mouse emphysema model induced by cigarette extract, and to explore its mechanism based on signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3).MethodsA total of 40 male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided
LI Yongrong   +3 more
doaj  

The association of chest computed tomography-defined visual emphysema and prognosis in patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer

open access: yesERJ Open Research, 2023
Background Although computed tomography (CT)-defined emphysema is considered a predictor of lung cancer risk, it is not fully clear whether CT-defined emphysema is associated with the prognosis of lung cancer. We aimed to assess the clinical impact of CT-
Yixiao Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypervision Proton Surgery: The Future Direction of Proton Therapy

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Proton beams provide unique physical advantages characterized by a low entrance dose, negligible exit dose, and a sharp Bragg peak, which enable superior sparing of normal tissues and support safe dose escalation for improved tumor control. However, conventional photon‐based fractionation remains widely used in proton therapy, where prolonged ...
Li Li, Shuanghu Yuan
wiley   +1 more source

Biofilm removal capacity and titanium surface integrity in non‐abrasive versus abrasive peri‐implantitis cleaning interventions

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Current peri‐implantitis treatment methods are modeled after dental cleaning modalities like abrasive surface cleaning. However, mechanical abrasive cleaning not only inadequately removes implant biofilms but also compromises implant surface integrity with adverse biological effects.
Marzieh S. Jazaeri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sirt1 expression is associated with CD31 expression in blood cells from patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Cigarette smoke induced oxidative stress has been shown to reduce silent information regulator 1 (Sirt1) levels in lung tissue from smokers and patients with COPD patients.
Akai, Masaya   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Potential Biomarkers for Disease Stratification and Prognosis Prediction in Pediatric Asthma: LCN2, sST2 and FGF21

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric asthma is a common chronic airway inflammatory disease, where accurate assessment of disease severity and prognosis prediction is crucial for treatment decisions. Currently, there is a lack of precise and effective biomarkers.
Xu Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deubiquitinase USP38 Stabilizes PLK1 Expression to Boost DNA Damage Repair in Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ovarian cancer (OC) is one of the most prevalent and severe gynecological malignant tumors. DNA damage repair (DDR) is essential in maintaining genome stability. This study aims to investigate the effects and mechanisms of USP38 and PLK1 on DNA damage repair and malignant behavior in OC cells.
Yuan Ma, Ying Li, Kai‐Li Li
wiley   +1 more source

Airway and emphysema assessment by quantitative CT among emphysema phenotype of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has been a major public health problem. Although pulmonary function test remains the primary diagnostic method, quantitative computed tomography (QCT) analysis has become more significant in the ...
Taghreed Abdelaziz Nasr   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anterolateral‐Thigh Fascia Lata Free Flap Versus Fibula Free Flap for Mandibular Osteoradionecrosis

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
The anterolateral thigh fascia lata “rescue” free flap has been employed as a novel tool in the treatment of advanced partial thickness mandibular osteoradionecrosis. Compared with the traditional fibula free flap for the same indication, the “rescue” flap provides similar outcomes in terms of disease resolution, superior functional outcomes, and ...
Conrad K. Blunck   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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