Results 141 to 150 of about 102,754 (301)

Effect of Corn Starch Pregelatinization Temperature on Gel Properties and 3D Printing Performance of Tilapia Myofibrillar Protein Lotion

Shipin gongye ke-ji
This study used tilapia myofibrillar proteins (MP) as the base material, corn oil as the oil phase, and incorporated corn starch (CS) to construct emulsion gels, aiming to investigate the effects of pregelatinized CS at varying temperatures (25, 40, 60 ...
Yajie SONG, Yuxiao LIU, Zilan FENG, Lin LIAO, Zhisheng PEI, Changfeng XUE   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetes Mellitus Facilitates Gallstone Formation Through CXCR2‐NETs–Mediated Liver‐Bile Barrier Damage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes is an independent risk factor for gallstones. It upregulates CXCR2 expression in hepatic neutrophils, stimulating the formation of NETs that disrupt hepatocellular tight junctions and the liver‐bile barrier. NETs enter bile to accelerate gallstone development, while sarcosine inhibits CXCR2 and NETs production, effectively reducing diabetes ...
Chao Shi, Shuo Feng, Tianming Liu, Ziang Meng, Yi Zheng, Zhenghao Huang, Tong Wang, Bojian Zhang, Dongbo Xue, Biao Ma, Xianzhi Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secretion of inflammatory mediators by human intestinal epithelial cells incubated with gastric digesta of emulsion gels containing capsaicinoids: Implication on gastric irritation

Food Hydrocolloids for Health
An in vitro method was developed to test gastric irritation by quantifying the secretion of interleukin-8 (IL-8) by human intestinal epithelial cells Caco-2 after incubation with gastric digesta of emulsion gels containing capsaicinoids (CAP) obtained ...
Nan Luo, Frances M. Wolber, Harjinder Singh, Aiqian Ye   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelial PDGF Signaling Dysregulation Impairs Testicular Interstitial Homeostasis in Diabetes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Testicular endothelial cells (TECs) function as central signaling hubs that coordinate interstitial homeostasis. Diabetes disrupts TEC‐derived PDGF signaling, silences the JUND‐MCL1 survival program in Leydig cells, and impairs peritubular function, leading to fibrosis and testosterone insufficiency.
Wenxiu Zhang, Kai Hong, Yanling Tang, Lina Cui, Xiaojian Lu, Jianxing Cheng, Yangyi Fang, Qiaoling Jiang, Ziyan Zhuang, Songzhan Gao, Hui Jiang, Qiang Liu, Jingtao Guo, Zhe Zhang, Xiaoyan Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rheological properties of Bambara groundnut and speckled sugar bean protein emulsion gels: Effect of high-pressure homogenisation

Applied Food Research
Emulsion gels could replace saturated and trans fats. The study investigated the impact of high-pressure homogenization (HPH) on the structural and rheological properties of Bambara and speckled sugar bean protein emulsion gels.
Opeyemi O. Alabi, Mpilonhle N. Mthembu, Eric O. Amonsou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lignin gel emulsions for environmentally benign hair conditioning

Science Advances
Hair care products have complex surfactant and stabilizer compositions arising from oleochemicals, raising concerns over sustainability. Here, we show a fully biobased hair conditioner based on micellar lignin gels that stabilize emulsions with triglyceride oils.
Fengyang Wang, Sajesh Nithianandam, Ievgen Pylypchuk, Mika H. Sipponen   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Astrocytic TIA1‐Mediated Stress Granules Promote the Demyelination of Optic Neuritis by Sequestering mRNA of Cholesterol Synthesis Genes in an Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytic TIA1‐mediated stress granules (SGs) promote demyelination by sequestering the mRNA of cholesterol synthesis genes. In this model, astrocytic TIA1‐mediated SGs were increased in the optic nerves of EAE mice, leading to the downregulation of cholesterol synthesis genes such as HMGCS1 through sequestration of their mRNA into SGs, which ...
Zheyu Fang, Xin Hua, Ziwei Fan, Jiaxin Zhao, Yuan Zhang, Qiaoyi Zhang, Xi Qu, Shengli Pan, Bingbing Wan, Shiyin Yang, Jia Li, Xu Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Strain‐Programmed SDC1+ Sheath Fibroblasts Trigger CXCR4hi Neutrophil‐Mediated Enthesitis in Ankylosing Spondylitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In ankylosing spondylitis (AS), mechanical strain‐programmed SDC1+ sheath fibroblasts secrete CXCL5 to recruit neutrophils and promote the activation of CXCR4hi neutrophils, thereby exacerbating enthesitis by promoting neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation. SOX5 controls the generation of SDC1+ sheath fibroblasts via super‐enhancers.
Jiajie Lin, Zepeng Su, Yipeng Zeng, Yi Zhou, Chenying Zeng, Weihao Zhang, Qibo Li, Zipeng Xiao, Zibin Chen, Ziqian Liu, Yangfeng Lin, Guan Zheng, Wenhui Yu, Zhongyu Xie   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Legumain Restrains Granuloma Formation by Inhibiting mTORC1/STAT1‐Mediated M1 Macrophage Polarization in Sarcoidosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Legumain (LGMN) is upregulated in macrophages during sarcoid‑like granuloma formation. Macrophage‑derived LGMN binds to integrin αvβ3 and suppresses mTORC1/STAT1 signaling to restrain M1 macrophage polarization. Intratracheal delivery of lipid nanoparticles carrying Lgmn plasmid DNA (pDNA) elevates LGMN expression and effectively attenuates pulmonary ...
Mengyuan Liu, Yueyin Han, Bingbing Xie, Lili Zhu, Wenxiu Xu, Yinzhen Han, Yue Liao, Shuwei Gao, Dingyuan Jiang, Jing Geng, Zhen Li, Yinan Hu, Huaping Dai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte BDNF Acts as a Novel Immune Checkpoint to Restrain TLR4‐Mediated Acute Hepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies hepatocyte‐derived BDNF as an endogenous TLR4 antagonist that alleviates acute hepatitis. BDNF is downregulated in hepatocytes via REST‐mediated transcriptional repression during ALI/ALF. Mechanistically, BDNF binds to TLR4 on macrophages to suppress inflammation.
Weiwei Zhu, Yaqian Cui, Yongqiang Zhou, Yihui Zheng, Lijiang Huang, Leiming Jin, Qianhui Zhang, Pan Chen, Mengsha Lin, Jiaxi Ye, Yongqiang Xiong, Joo Young Huh, Xiang Hu, Xiaokun Li, Wu Luo, Guang Liang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source