Results 61 to 70 of about 70,458 (236)

Comparison of Electroencephalography in Patients With Seizures Caused by Neurosyphilis and Viral Encephalitis

Frontiers in Neurology, 2022
BackgroundNeurosyphilis (NS) lacks specificity in clinical and imaging features, and patients are frequently misdiagnosed as viral encephalitis when they present with seizures.
Li-Li Zheng, Jing-Zhen Chen, Xiao-Rong Zhuang, Jia-Yin Miao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antigenic cooperation in Viral Populations: Transformation of Functions of Intra-Host Viral Variants [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
In this paper we study intra-host viral adaptation by antigenic cooperation - a mechanism of immune escape that serves as an alternative to the standard mechanism of escape by continuous genomic diversification and allows to explain a number of experimental observations associated with the establishment of chronic infections by highly mutable viruses ...
arxiv  

Alzheimer's Association clinical practice guideline for the Diagnostic Evaluation, Testing, Counseling, and Disclosure of Suspected Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (DETeCD‐ADRD): Executive summary of recommendations for primary care

Alzheimer's &Dementia, EarlyView.
Abstract US clinical practice guidelines for the diagnostic evaluation of cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease (AD) or AD and related dementias (ADRD) are decades old and aimed at specialists. This evidence‐based guideline was developed to empower all—including primary care—clinicians to implement a structured approach for evaluating a ...
Alireza Atri, Bradford C. Dickerson, Carolyn Clevenger, Jason Karlawish, David Knopman, Pei‐Jung Lin, Mary Norman, Chiadi Onyike, Mary Sano, Susan Scanland, Maria Carrillo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral Meningitis and Encephalitis

Medicine, 2001
Abstract Viral meningitis and encephalitis occur at all stages of life. They may represent disease at its primary site of replication (e.g. rabies) or be part of an infection syndrome (e.g. HIV). A large proportion of cases go unconfirmed by laboratory diagnosis despite use of all available laboratory techniques.
openaire   +2 more sources

Heparin‐Binding Protein in Cerebrospinal Fluid as a Biomarker for Bacterial Meningitis: A Study of Diagnostic Accuracy

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of heparin‐binding protein (HBP) in cerebrospinal fluid for the diagnosis of bacterial meningitis in patients with a suspected central nervous system infection. Methods This prospective multicenter cohort study determined the diagnostic accuracy of HBP in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for bacterial ...
Sabine E. Olie, Steven L. Staal, Ana C. da Cruz Campos, Jacob Bodilsen, Henrik Nielsen, Diederik van de Beek, Matthijs C. Brouwer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral metagenomic analysis reveals potential biological hazards in non‐human primates in a zoo

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The investigation identifies the presence of Encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV), Baboon endogenous virus (BAV), Human endogenous retrovirus (HERV), and Baboon endogenous virus (BaEV) in non‐human primates (NHPs) at the Zoo, indicating potential zoonotic threats.
Ruiying Liang, Xinming Tang, Lin Liang, Jiabo Ding, Ye Tian, Yixian Qin, Sufen Zhao, Lixia Zhang, Tianchun Pu, Xuefeng Liu, Jinpeng Liu, Chenglin Zhang, Zibin Li, Ting Jia   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Differentiation of Viral Encephalitis

Aktualʹnaâ Infektologiâ, 2014
Viral encephalitis is one of the important directions of modern neurology. Practitioners have diagnostic difficulties that require differentiation from neoplastic process, acute cerebral vascular syndromes, toxic encephalopathy, psychosis. In this regard,
T.V. Mironenko, G.A. Pogorelova
doaj   +1 more source

Arbovirus and seizures

Acta Epileptologica, 2020
The high prevalence and spread of arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) make them an important cause of viral encephalitis in humans. Most epidemic viral encephalitides have an etiology associated with arboviruses. Among various arboviruses, the Japanese
Mingrui Zheng, Shichuo Li, R. Edward Hogan, Meihua Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A case report of anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis in a young Egyptian female patient presenting with hyperreligiosity

The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine, 2023
Anti-n-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is a form of autoimmune encephalitis that remains under-recognized due to the variability of the initial symptoms and can be misdiagnosed as viral encephalitis or other pathogens.
Hamdi Ibrahim, Attaa Ali, Safwat Abdel Maksod, Magdy Khorshed, Mona Wassef, Mostafa Alfishawy, Hanan Rady, Adel Mohamed, Mohamed Mahmod, Khaled Ismael, Marwa Haron, Suzan Said, Riham Adel, Noha Mohamed   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Pyridobenothiazolone Derivatives Display Nanomolar Pan‐Serotype Anti‐Dengue Virus Activity

ChemMedChem, EarlyView.
A ligand‐based strategy is employed, starting from hit compound 2, to develop the C‐2 modified pyridobenzothiazolone 19 as a pan‐serotype nanomolar DENV‐1‐4 inhibitor. Investigations of the mechanism reveal the peculiar ability to abolish the infectivity of virions in a second infection.
Tommaso Felicetti, Chin Piaw Gwee, Kitti Wing Ki Chan, Giacomo Pepe, Ciro Milite, Pietro Campiglia, Satoru Watanabe, Muhammad Danial Bin Mohd Mazlan, Stefano Sabatini, Serena Massari, Oriana Tabarrini, Gianluca Sbardella, Subhash G. Vasudevan, Giuseppe Manfroni   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source