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Mitochondrial encephalopathy

Neurologic Clinics, 2003
Mitochondrial disorders cause a wide spectrum of diseases in children. Their presentation is nonspecific with encephalomyopathy, failure to thrive, seizures, ophthalmoplegia, and sensorineural hearing loss. These disorders are progressive and are aggravated by fever and infections. They can be caused by mutations in nDNA or mtDNA.
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Autoimmune Encephalopathies

The Neurologist, 2007
Evaluation of patients with recent onset of progressive cognitive and behavioral problems can be challenging. Psychiatric disorders, metabolic derangements, toxins and infections are generally considered in the differential diagnosis along with prion disorders (Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease) and rapidly progressive degenerative dementias.
Steven, Vernino   +2 more
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Ifosfamide Encephalopathy

Clinical Oncology, 2007
Encephalopathy is a potentially fatal toxicity of ifosfamide. Clinical manifestations of encephalopathy range from fatigue and confusion to coma and death. Early identification of this toxicity and prompt cessation of ifosfamide are the essential elements in the management of ifosfamide encephalopathy.
T, Ajithkumar   +3 more
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The epileptic encephalopathies

2013
The term epileptic encephalopathy refers to the condition where epileptic activity, clinical or subclinical, is thought to be responsible for any disturbance of cognition, behavior, or motor control. Although currently described as a concept that may occur in any of the epilepsies, children with the severe early onset epilepsies are thought to be more ...
J Helen, Cross, Renzo, Guerrini
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Diagnosis of Encephalopathy

Digestion, 1998
The features of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) are various. Slight ataxia combined with hypomimia, dysarthria and flapping tremor may represent HE just as minimal changes in personality or psychomotor slowing. Diagnosis of HE is made difficult by the fact that there is no symptom or serum biochemical test result that may produce evidence for the presence ...
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Pathophysiology of Encephalopathy

2000
The metabolic complexity of the central nervous system (CNS) makes it dependent upon the functional integrity of other body systems for the adequate provision of essential nutrients and elimination of toxins. It is therefore not surprising that various metabolic effects on the CNS are secondary to systemic diseases.
LATRONICO, Nicola   +2 more
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Wernicke's Encephalopathy

Neurology India, 2023
Jikai, Xia, Jun, Li
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Rubella encephalopathy

Journal of Infection, 1985
Rubella is a rare cause of acute neurological symptoms with only a few reported cases. We describe a case which was diagnostically confusing initially because results of examination of blood and cerebrospinal fluid suggested bacterial meningitis.
A R, Bosley, R J, Hart
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Hepatic Encephalopathy

Neurologic Clinics, 2002
Many patients with cirrhosis of the liver who appear to be overtly normal, using standard bedside examination techniques, test in the impaired range on one or more neuropsychological tests. These impairments affect the quality of life. Improvement in affected cognitive domains and the quality of life may follow the institution of treatment.
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Wernicke encephalopathy

Neurology, 2004
Daniel W, Koontz   +3 more
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