Results 41 to 50 of about 453,156 (401)

Uremic encephalopathy [PDF]

open access: yesKidney International, 2022
Uremic encephalopathy encompasses a wide range of central nervous system abnormalities associated with poor kidney function occurring with either progressive chronic kidney disease or acute kidney injury. The syndrome is likely caused by retention of uremic solutes, alterations in hormonal metabolism, changes in electrolyte and acid-base homeostasis ...
Mitchell H, Rosner   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ammonia toxicity: from head to toe? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Ammonia is diffused and transported across all plasma membranes. This entails that hyperammonemia leads to an increase in ammonia in all organs and tissues.
Dasarathy, Srinivasan   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Curcumin Alleviates Oxygen-Glucose-Deprivation/Reperfusion-Induced Oxidative Damage by Regulating miR-1287-5p/LONP2 Axis in SH-SY5Y Cells

open access: yesAnalytical Cellular Pathology, 2021
Oxidative stress-induced neuronal damage is a main cause of ischemia/reperfusion injury. Curcumin (Cur), the principal constituent extracted from dried rhizomes of Curcuma longa L. (turmeric), exhibits excellent antioxidant effects. Previous studies have
Teng Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fisetin ameliorates cognitive impairment by activating mitophagy and suppressing neuroinflammation in rats with sepsis‐associated encephalopathy

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics, 2021
Fisetin, the effective ingredient of the traditional Chinese medicine named Cotinus coggygria, is recommended to be active therapeutic in many disorders. However, its role in sepsis‐associated encephalopathy (SAE) remains unclarified.
Hongguang Ding   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Updated nomenclature of delirium and acute encephalopathy: statement of ten Societies

open access: yesIntensive Care Medicine, 2020
Segregation of published research Patients with an acute illness frequently acquire an acute, global disturbance in cognition variably referred to as delirium, encephalopathy, acute confusional state, acute brain dysfunction, acute brain failure, and ...
A. Slooter   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Moderate hypothermia within 6 h of birth plus inhaled xenon versus moderate hypothermia alone after birth asphyxia (TOBY-Xe): a proof-of-concept, open-label, randomised controlled trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background Moderate cooling after birth asphyxia is associated with substantial reductions in death and disability, but additional therapies might provide further benefit.
Azzopardi, D   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

TSE pathogenesis in cattle and sheep [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Many studies have been undertaken in rodents to study the pathogenesis of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE). Only a few studies have focused on the pathogenesis of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) and scrapie in their natural hosts ...
Bossers, A.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting vs aggressive medical management on stroke or intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
There are currently two main treatment strategies mainly for high-risk patients: percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting (PTAS) and aggressive medical management (AMM). However, the choice between PTAS or AMM remains controversial for patients
Zhiyu Lai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forensic and clinical diagnosis in shaken baby syndrome , between child abuse and iatrogenic abuse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
“Shaken baby syndrome” in child abuse cases is a challenge for pediatrician and forensic experts, often a diagnosis of exclusion, with overwhelming moral and legal implications.
Apostol, Irina   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Antidepressant-Like Effect of Geniposide in Mice Exposed to a Chronic Mild Stress Involves the microRNA-298-5p-Mediated Nox1

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021
Depression is a common mental disorder that presents a considerable challenge for public health. The natural product geniposide has neuroprotective effects on depression, but the underlying mechanism behind these effects had remained undefined.
Tianyu Zou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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