Results 101 to 110 of about 2,864 (230)

Groundwater and Remotely Sensed Phenology Reveal Vulnerability of Riparian Trees to Drought

Global Change Biology, Volume 31, Issue 10, October 2025.
We asked how vulnerable riparian trees are to droughts, examining their water use and growing season timing and duration via groundwater data and satellite imagery. Drought shortened the growing season by up to 5 weeks for trees growing along river sections that dry up seasonally.
Rose M. Mohammadi, Todd E. Dawson, Claire R. Tiedeman, John C. Stella, Albert Ruhí   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a homolog of Arabidopsis DSP4 (SEX4) in chestnut: its induction and accumulation in stem amyloplasts during winter or in response to the cold_ [PDF]

, 2011
Oligosaccharide synthesis is an important cryoprotection strategy used by woody plants during winter dormancy. At the onset of autumn, starch stored in the stem and buds is broken down in response to the shorter days and lower temperatures resulting in ...
Acebo Pais, Paloma, Allona Alberich, Isabel Marta, Aragoncillo Ballesteros, Cipriano, Berrocal Lobo, Marta, Casado García, Rosa, Collada Collada, Maria Carmen, Ibáñez, Cristian, Pérez Solís, Estefanía, Ramos Aranguren, Alberto   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Deep learning meets tree phenology modelling: PhenoFormer versus process‐based models

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 7, Page 1489-1506, July 2025.
Abstract Predicting phenology, that is the timing of seasonal events of plant life such as leaf emergence and colouration in relation to climate fluctuations, is essential for anticipating future changes in carbon sequestration and tree vitality in temperate forest ecosystems.
Vivien Sainte Fare Garnot, Lynsay Spafford, Jelle Lever, Christian Sigg, Barbara Pietragalla, Yann Vitasse, Arthur Gessler, Jan Dirk Wegner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the gap between remotely sensed phenology and the underlying ecophysiological processes: The SWELL model

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 7, Page 1473-1488, July 2025.
Abstract Vegetation phenology studies the periodic recurrence of plant life‐cycle events and is essential for understanding ecosystem responses to environmental changes. Remote sensing has become a key tool for monitoring phenological events on large spatial and temporal scales, primarily using vegetation indices like the Normalized Difference ...
Sofia Bajocco, Carlo Ricotta, Simone Bregaglio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance of the ‘Anna’ apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) in Tropical Highlands: A review

Revista de Ciencias Agrícolas, 2022
The 'Anna' apple is a variety of low requirements of winter chill (250 to 300 chilling hours ≤7.2°C). This apple has essential health benefits and remarkable adaptive potential in tropical and subtropical areas affected by climate change.
Diego Alejandro Gutiérrez-Villamil, Javier Giovanni Alvarez-Herrera, Gerhard Fischer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of drought stress memory in the facultative CAM, Aptenia cordifolia: Possible role of phytohormones [PDF]

, 2017
Although plant responses to drought stress have been studied in detail in several plant species, including CAM plants, the occurrence of stress memory and possible mechanisms for its regulation are still very poorly understood.
Fleta Soriano, Eva, Munné Bosch, Sergi, Pintó i Marijuan, Marta   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Uncovering the role of solar radiation and water stress factors in constraining decadal intra‐site spring phenology variability in diverse ecosystems across the Northern Hemisphere

New Phytologist, Volume 246, Issue 5, Page 1986-2003, June 2025.
Summary The spring phenology has advanced significantly over recent decades with climate change, impacting large‐scale biogeochemical cycles, climate feedback, and other essential ecosystem processes. Although numerous prognostic models have been developed for spring phenology, regional analyses of the optimality (OPT) strategy model that incorporate ...
Yating Gu, Lin Meng, Yantian Wang, Zherong Wu, Yuhao Pan, Yingyi Zhao, Matteo Detto, Jin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Avaliação da necessidade de frio em pessegueiro Avaliation of chilling requirement in peach

Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, 2002
A necessidade de frio de seis cultivares de pessegueiro [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] foi estudada em plantas de um e dois anos, em vasos, submetidas a 150; 300; 450 e 600 horas a 2ºC, e em ramos coletados periodicamente em plantas sob condições de ...
Idemir Citadin, Maria do Carmo Bassols Raseira, Flávio Gilberto Herter, Carlos Augusto Posser Silveira   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delayed chilling appears to counteract flowering advances of apricot in southern UK [PDF]

, 2017
Temperatures are rising across the globe, and the UK is no exception. Spring phenology of perennial fruit crops is to a large extent determined by temperature during effective chilling (endo-dormancy) and heat accumulation (eco-dormancy) periods.
Almorox, Anderson, Andreini, Anzanello, Campoy, Campoy, Campoy, Campoy, Cannell, Carew, Chmielewski, Chmielewski, Chuine, Cook, Couvillon, Darbyshire, Darbyshire, Darbyshire, Eike Luedeling, El Yaacoubi, Elloumi, Else, Erez, Fideghelli, Fishman, Fishman, Fitchett, Fitter, Fu, Guedon, Guo, Guo, Guo, Harrington, Harrington, Heide, Heide, Johann Martínez-Lüscher, Kozlov, Lang, Legave, Legave, Linvill, Luedeling, Luedeling, Luedeling, Luedeling, Luedeling, Luedeling, Luedeling, Mahmood, Martínez-Lüscher, Matthew Ordidge, Menzel, Menzel, Murray, Okie, Parmesan, Parmesan, Paul Hadley, Pope, Roberts, Root, Ruiz, Spencer, Viti, Wilks, Wold, Wolfe, Xiangming Xu, Yu   +70 more
core   +1 more source

A General Model for the Seasonal to Decadal Dynamics of Leaf Area

Global Change Biology, Volume 31, Issue 3, March 2025.
We extend the theoretical basis for understanding how climate affects ecosystem processes and provide an optimality‐based model to predict the seasonal dynamics of leaf phenology in response to climate change that could improve land‐surface models. ABSTRACT Leaf phenology, represented at the ecosystem scale by the seasonal dynamics of leaf area index ...
Boya Zhou, Wenjia Cai, Ziqi Zhu, Han Wang, Sandy P. Harrison, I. Colin Prentice   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source