Results 11 to 20 of about 271,229 (377)

Flap endonuclease 1. [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Biochemistry, 2013
First discovered as a structure-specific endonuclease that evolved to cut at the base of single-stranded flaps, flap endonuclease (FEN1) is now recognized as a central component of cellular DNA metabolism.
Lata Balakrishnan, R. Bambara
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

The endonuclease Cue2 cleaves mRNAs at stalled ribosomes during No Go Decay

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Translation of problematic sequences in mRNAs leads to ribosome collisions that trigger a series of quality control events including ribosome rescue, degradation of the stalled nascent polypeptide, and targeting of the mRNA for decay (No Go Decay or NGD).
Karole N D'Orazio   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The mismatch repair and meiotic recombination endonuclease Mlh1-Mlh3 is activated by polymer formation and can cleave DNA substrates in trans. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2017
Crossing over between homologs is initiated in meiotic prophase by the formation of DNA double-strand breaks that occur throughout the genome. In the major interference-responsive crossover pathway in baker's yeast, these breaks are resected to form 3 ...
Carol M Manhart   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Endonuclease II, apurinic acid endonuclease, and exonuclease III. [PDF]

open access: greenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1976
An endonuclease of Escherichia coli active on a DNA treated with methylmethane sulfonate has been separated from an endonuclease active on depurinated sites. The former enzyme is disignated here as endonuclease II, while the latter enzyme is designated as apurinic acid endonuclease.
Dollie Kirtikar   +2 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Early endonuclease-mediated evasion of RNA sensing ensures efficient coronavirus replication [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2017
Coronaviruses are of veterinary and medical importance and include highly pathogenic zoonotic viruses, such as SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV. They are known to efficiently evade early innate immune responses, manifesting in almost negligible expression of type-I
Cervantes-Barragan, Luisa, et al.,
core   +3 more sources

Fanzor is a eukaryotic programmable RNA-guided endonuclease

open access: yesNature, 2023
Fanzor is shown to be an RNA-guided DNA endonuclease, demonstrating that such endonucleases are found in all domains of life and indicating a potential new tool for genome engineering applications.
M. Saito   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transposon-associated TnpB is a programmable RNA-guided DNA endonuclease

open access: yesNature, 2021
Transposition has a key role in reshaping genomes of all living organisms1. Insertion sequences of IS200/IS605 and IS607 families2 are among the simplest mobile genetic elements and contain only the genes that are required for their transposition and its
Tautvydas Karvelis   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nicking endonucleases [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemistry (Moscow), 2009
Nicking endonucleases are a new type of enzymes. Like restriction endonucleases, they recognize short specific DNA sequence and cleave DNA at a fixed position relatively to the recognition sequence. However, unlike restriction endonucleases, nicking endonucleases cleave only one predetermined DNA strand.
Galina S. Kachalova   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Endonuclease G promotes autophagy by suppressing mTOR signaling and activating the DNA damage response

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Endonuclease G (ENDOG), a mitochondrial nuclease, is known to participate in many cellular processes, including apoptosis and paternal mitochondrial elimination, while its role in autophagy remains unclear.
Wenjun Wang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Endonuclease activity in lipocalins [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 2000
Several lipocalins contain conserved amino acid sequences similar to the phosphodiester bond cleavage domain of sugar non-specific magnesium-dependent nucleases of the Serratia marcescens type. His-89 and Glu-127 of the S. marcescens endonuclease are believed to have a role in the active catalytic site by the attack of a water molecule at the ...
Ben J. Glasgow   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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