Results 131 to 140 of about 304,614 (388)

Exploring the Neuroprotective Role of Selenium: Implications and Perspectives for Central Nervous System Disorders

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Selenium (Se) is a crucial element in selenoproteins, key biomolecules for physiological function in vivo. Central nervous system can express all 25 kinds of selenoproteins, which protect neurons by reducing oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Neuroprotection is being investigated through the biological study of Se.
Guanning Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of early pathways profoundly inhibits neurodegeneration in a mouse model of glaucoma

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2014
The endothelin system is implicated in various human and animal glaucomas. Targeting the endothelin system has great promise as a treatment for human glaucoma, but the cell types involved and the exact mechanisms of action are not clearly elucidated ...
Gareth R. Howell   +6 more
doaj  

Pathological Importance of the Endothelin-1/ETB Receptor System on Vascular Diseases

open access: yesCardiology Research and Practice, 2012
Activation of the endothelin (ET)-1/ET receptor system is involved in the development of vascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, vascular hypertrophy, and restenosis.
Kento Kitada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progesterone: An Enigmatic Ligand for the Mineralocorticoid Receptor [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
The progesterone receptor (PR) mediates progesterone regulation of female reproductive physiology, as well as gene transcription in non-reproductive tissues, such as brain, bone, lung and vasculature, in both women and men. An unusual property of progesterone is its high affinity for the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR), which regulates electrolyte ...
arxiv  

From multi‐omics to precision medicine in intracranial aneurysm: Biomarker discovery and multimodal integration

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review explores intracranial aneurysm biomarker discovery through multi‐omics. It reveals key genes, proteins, and metabolites, and shows how machine‐learning‐based multi‐modal integration may aid diagnosis and treatment. Abstract Despite extensive research, currently, no biomarkers are available for clinical use in intracranial aneurysm (IA ...
Jiaxin Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iontophoresis of Endothelin Receptor Antagonists in Rats and Men

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The treatment of scleroderma-related digital ulcers is challenging. The oral endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA) bosentan has been approved but it may induce liver toxicity. The objective of this study was to test whether ERAs bosentan and sitaxentan could be locally delivered using iontophoresis.Cathodal and anodal iontophoresis of bosentan and ...
Jean-Luc Cracowski   +21 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Macitentan in daily clinical practice: A single centre, 1-year experience

open access: yesPulmonology, 2018
The effectiveness and safety of macitentan, a dual endothelin-receptor antagonist (ERA) approved for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), were shown in an extensive clinical trial oriented towards morbidity and mortality events.
S. Cadenas-Menéndez   +5 more
doaj  

Angiogenesis as a Therapeutic Target of (Poly)phenols: Tackling Cancer and Vascular‐Related Complications

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
(Poly)phenols constitute a source of natural therapeutic molecules capable of targeting angiogenesis in different scenarios. This review summarizes the current evidence of the role of (poly)phenols in modulating angiogenesis. The reader can find a compilation of preclinical and human investigations describing pro‐ and anti‐angiogenic effects of these ...
María Ángeles Ávila‐Gálvez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Receptor Subtypes Mediating the Inotropic Effects and Ca2+ Signaling Induced by Endothelin-1 Through Crosstalk With Norepinephrine in Canine Ventricular Myocardium

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2005
In canine ventricular myocardium, endothelin-1 (ET-1) alone induced only a weak transient negative inotropic effect (NIE). However, ET-1 induced a marked sustained positive inotropic effect (PIE) subsequent to a transient NIE in the presence of ...
Li Chu   +3 more
doaj  

Effect of the endothelin receptor antagonist tezosentan on alpha-naphthylthiourea-induced lung injury in rats

open access: yesKaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, 2012
Acute lung injury is an inflammatory syndrome that increases the permeability of the blood-gas barrier, resulting in high morbidity and mortality. Despite intensive research, treatment options remain limited.
Figen Atalay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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