Results 111 to 120 of about 15,820 (232)

Advances in the Neurotoxic Mechanisms of Acrylamide and Multitarget Intervention Strategies of Natural Products

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
This review summarizes recent advances in acrylamide neurotoxicity mechanisms and highlights the multitarget neuroprotective effects of diverse natural products while also addressing current challenges and future translational research directions.
Wen Du   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Interventions

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Multiorgan ischemia–reperfusion injury begins with ischemia‐induced ATP depletion and ionic imbalance, followed by reperfusion‐triggered mitochondrial ROS/RNS bursts, regulated cell death, and DAMP release. Sterile inflammation converges on endothelial–immune–coagulation crosstalk, where NETs drive immunothrombosis, no‐reflow, and remote organ injury ...
Peng An   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and the unfolded protein response in lung diseases: molecular pathways and therapeutic interventions

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, Volume 269, Issue 3, Page 268-283, July 2026.
Abstract Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) occurs when the protein‐folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is overwhelmed, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR) to restore homeostasis. However, severe or persistent ERS can shift the UPR toward pro‐inflammatory, apoptotic, and fibrotic signaling, thereby exacerbating tissue injury ...
Lanlan Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the endothelin receptor antagonist bosentan in the treatment of patients with pulmonary hypertension

open access: yesТерапевтический архив, 2013
The paper reviews current views of the problem of pulmonary hypertension. It shows the classification of pulmonary hypertension and considers the general issues of its pathogenesis, morphological changes, clinical picture, and main approaches to treating
N A Tsareva
doaj  

Crataegus oxyacantha Extract Enhances Cardiac Adaptation and Reduces Oxidative‐Inflammatory Stress in Broiler Chickens Raised at High Altitude Under Cold Stress

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 4, July 2026.
Crataegus oxyacantha extract at 0.4 mL/L improved cardiac function in broilers under cold stress and high altitude by increasing nitric oxide synthase gene expression, boosting nitric oxide, reducing endothelin‐1 gene expression, and lowering oxidative‐inflammatory stress, offering a natural solution to mitigate pulmonary hypertension syndrome ...
Behnam Ahmadipour   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial Netrin‐4 regulates oligodendrocyte precursor cell proliferation and differentiation via ET‐1 signaling in preterm white matter injury

open access: yesBrain Pathology, Volume 36, Issue 4, July 2026.
Our findings show early increased Netrin‐4 in mice with PWMI boosts angiogenesis and OPCs proliferation. Later, high levels hinder OPCs differentiation into mature cells, impairing myelination. It may act by stimulating ET‐1 secretion. Abstract Perinatal hypoxia–ischemia is a leading cause of preterm white matter injury (PWMI), yet mechanisms ...
Fuxing Dong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological treatment with a GABA(A) receptor modulator and a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor as a mitigation strategy against aircraft noise‐induced cardiovascular and neuronal damage

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 13, Page 3762-3779, July 2026.
Abstract Background and Purpose Noise pollution, particularly by aircraft, is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Aircraft noise activates stress response pathways in the brain, via the amygdala, the sympathetic nervous system and the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis.
Ivana Kuntić   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of pulmonary arterial hypertension: role of ambrisentan

open access: yesVascular Health and Risk Management, 2007
Robyn J BarstColumbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY, USAAbstract: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare fatal disease.
Robyn J Barst
doaj  

Astrocytic Mitochondria Transplantation Rescues Neuron Loss and Dendritic Injuries in Acute Cerebral Ischemic Stroke Mouse Model by Flexibly Regulating Mitochondria Dynamics

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, Volume 99, Issue 6, Page 1571-1588, June 2026.
Objective Cerebral ischemic stroke causes neuronal oxygen/energy deprivation, disrupting mitochondrial function including reduced membrane potential and bioenergetics, exacerbating neuronal injury. Mitochondrial defects are, therefore, a central neuropathological node and potential therapeutic target.
Ning Bian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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