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Taurine is Involved in Energy Metabolism in Muscles, Adipose Tissue, and the Liver
Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2018Energy metabolism is a basic and general process, by which the body acquires and uses energy to maintain normal function, and taurine plays a vital role in energy metabolism.
C. Wen +8 more
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Comprehensive Physiology, 2012
Although firmly grounded in metabolic biochemistry, the study of energy metabolism has gone well beyond this discipline and become integrative and comparative as well as ecological and evolutionary in scope. At the cellular level, ATP is hydrolyzed by energy-expending processes and resynthesized by pathways in bioenergetics.
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Although firmly grounded in metabolic biochemistry, the study of energy metabolism has gone well beyond this discipline and become integrative and comparative as well as ecological and evolutionary in scope. At the cellular level, ATP is hydrolyzed by energy-expending processes and resynthesized by pathways in bioenergetics.
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Astrocytes and energy metabolism
Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry, 2011Astrocytes are glial cells, which play a significant role in a number of processes, including the brain energy metabolism. Their anatomical position between blood vessels and neurons make them an interface for effective glucose uptake from blood. After entering astrocytes, glucose can be involved in different metabolic pathways, e.g.
Mateja Prebil +3 more
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Energy Metabolism in Mitochondria
Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English, 1972AbstractMitochondria are separate metabolic compartments within the cell. The functional boundary of the mitochondrial compartment is the inner membrane. This membrane contains the enzymatic apparatus for the electron transport and oxidative phosphorylation. The substrate breakdown cycles are localized in the mitochondrial matrix space.
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Medical Clinics of North America, 2000
Over the long-term, most adult humans are able to maintain body energy stores through the process of energy balance, which regulates how much energy is consumed to match how much energy is expended. Energy expenditure is required for resting metabolic rate to maintain basic physiologic functions (e.g., heart beat, muscle function, respiration) and ...
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Over the long-term, most adult humans are able to maintain body energy stores through the process of energy balance, which regulates how much energy is consumed to match how much energy is expended. Energy expenditure is required for resting metabolic rate to maintain basic physiologic functions (e.g., heart beat, muscle function, respiration) and ...
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2017
The heart must provide its own energy requirements to sustain its continuous contractile performance and other physiological functions. This chapter provides an integrated overview of cardiac energy metabolism in fish with a particular emphasis on: maintenance of cardiac energy state; biochemical strategies for energy production; and energetic ...
Rodnick, Kenneth J., Gesser, Hans
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The heart must provide its own energy requirements to sustain its continuous contractile performance and other physiological functions. This chapter provides an integrated overview of cardiac energy metabolism in fish with a particular emphasis on: maintenance of cardiac energy state; biochemical strategies for energy production; and energetic ...
Rodnick, Kenneth J., Gesser, Hans
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Internationale Zeitschrift für Angewandte Physiologie Einschliesslich Arbeitsphysiologie, 1973
Physiological responses of a group of 16 tennis players have been investigated under the almost natural conditions of a 10 min long training match. Collecting the expired air into Douglas bags, transmitting heart rate all the time of experiment wirelessly and analysing every player's activity we have got following main results: The average intensity of
M Pauer, V Safarík, M Ejem, V Seliger
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Physiological responses of a group of 16 tennis players have been investigated under the almost natural conditions of a 10 min long training match. Collecting the expired air into Douglas bags, transmitting heart rate all the time of experiment wirelessly and analysing every player's activity we have got following main results: The average intensity of
M Pauer, V Safarík, M Ejem, V Seliger
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Energy metabolism inLeishmania
Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes, 1994Alanine plays a key role in the response of promastigotes to osmotic stress and to hypoxia. It is rapidly released in response to hypo-osmolality, is consumed from its large intracellular pool under iso-osmotic conditions even in the presence of glucose, and is synthesized under hyperosmotic conditions even in the absence of glucose.
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Energy metabolism in the brain
2002Publisher Summary The studies of glucose metabolism in the brain reflect a dichotomy because the complex integrating functions of the brain can only be studied in the intact, functioning brain in the conscious individual (human or animal). On the other hand, the properties of brain cells, cell-cell interactions, and mechanisms are most readily ...
Gerald A. Dienel, Leif Hertz
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Microglia energy metabolism in metabolic disorder
Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2016Microglia are the resident macrophages of the CNS, and are in charge of maintaining a healthy microenvironment to ensure neuronal survival. Microglia carry out a non-stop patrol of the CNS, make contact with neurons and look for abnormalities, all of which requires a vast amount of energy.
Laurie Mulder +2 more
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