Results 1 to 10 of about 84,751 (254)

The influence of air gaps on buffer temperature within an engineered barrier system

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2023
High-level radioactive waste produced by nuclear power plants are disposed subterraneously utilizing an engineered barrier system (EBS). A gap inevitably exists between the disposal canisters and buffer materials, which may have a negative effect on the ...
Seok Yoon, Gi-Jun Lee
doaj   +3 more sources

Magnetic Materials: Novel Monitors of Long-Term Evolution of Engineered Barrier Systems

open access: yesGeosciences, 2016
Most safety cases for the deep geological disposal of radioactive waste are reliant on the swelling of bentonite in the engineered barrier system as it saturates with groundwater.
Simon L. Harley   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Laboratory Testing of a MEMS Sensor System for In-Situ Monitoring of the Engineered Barrier in a Geological Disposal Facility

open access: yesGeosciences, 2017
Geological disposal facilities for radioactive waste pose significant challenges for robust monitoring of environmental conditions within the engineered barriers that surround the waste canister.
Wenbin Yang   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Development of the evaluation system for barrier functions of engineered epithelial lumens

open access: yesRegenerative Therapy, 2016
We have investigated the effects of a diameter of engineered epithelial lumen on cellar architectures and a barrier function. For this investigation, we have developed a system to evaluate the barrier function of engineered epithelial lumens. To test the
Kazuya Furusawa   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Testing repository engineered barrier systems for cracks ‐ a challenge [PDF]

open access: yesMaterialwissenschaft Und Werkstofftechnik, 2021
AbstractIm Jahr 2011 hat der Bundestag in Deutschland den Ausstieg aus der Kernenergie beschlossen. Der angefallene Abfall wird mehr als hunderttausend Jahre eine derartig hohe Aktivität besitzen, dass er eine erhebliche Gefahr für nachfolgende Generationen darstellen kann. Dieser radioaktive Abfall soll in tiefen geologischen Formationen (z. B.
Ute Effner
exaly   +2 more sources

Multiscale modeling of smectite illitization in bentonite buffer of engineered barrier system

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology
With the increasing usage of nuclear energy, how to properly dispose nuclear waste becomes a critical issue. In this study, a multiscale modeling approach combining the experimental findings is presented to address the illitization process, its impact on
Xinwei Xiong   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Dual‐Key Genetic Circuit Enables Stable and Self‐Regulated Engineered Bacteria for the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Engineered bacteria offer a promising therapeutic platform but often display plasmid instability and antibiotic dependence. A synthetic dual‐key genetic circuit is established in Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) by deleting both asd and thyA genes ...
Shuaijie Ding   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation on the buffer temperature by thermal conductivity of gap-filling material in a high-level radioactive waste repository

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2022
As high-level radioactive waste (HLW) generated from nuclear power plants is harmful to the human body, it must be safely disposed of by an engineered barrier system consisting of disposal canisters and buffer and backfill materials. A gap exists between
Seok Yoon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Cement-Based Materials as a Component of an Engineered Barrier System at Geological Disposal Facilities for Radioactive Waste—A Review

open access: yesEnergies, 2023
Over the past several decades, the international community has been actively engaged in developing a safe method for isolating spent nuclear fuel, high and intermediate level radioactive wase of different degrees of heat generation in deep geological ...
Ekaterina Aleksandrovna Tyupina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical investigation of the performance of engineered barriers in reducing flood risk [PDF]

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2021
In this paper, 2-dimensional, hydro-mechanically coupled finite element analyses are performed to assess the performance of an engineered barrier aimed at reducing flood risk in urban environments.
Petalas Alexandros L.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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