Results 41 to 50 of about 15,699 (212)

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indirect Measurement of Tensile Strength of Materials by Grey Prediction Models GMC(1,n) and GM(1,n)

open access: yesEngineering Proceedings
Grey theory is applied to forecasting, decision-making, and control as this theory is appropriate for predictive analysis. Incomplete information is a primary characteristic of the grey system, necessitating the supplementation of information to ...
Tzu-Li Tien
doaj   +1 more source

A Two‐Stage Questionnaire and Actigraphy Screening for iRBD in a Multicenter Retrospective Cohort

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Isolated rapid‐eye‐movement sleep behavior disorder is a prodromal marker of synucleinopathies. However, most cases remain undiagnosed due to the insufficient predictive value of questionnaires and limited access to confirmatory video‐polysomnography. We assessed a two‐stage screening strategy combining a brief questionnaire on rapid‐
Caleb A. Massimi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring Leg Muscle Strength Symmetry via Electromyography

open access: yesEngineering Proceedings
Many movements of the human body’s muscles rely on the leg muscles for power or weight-bearing. However, leg muscle symmetry is often ignored. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor uneven or asymmetric muscle strength between the legs.
Fu-Jung Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital Cognitive Phenotyping for Differential Diagnosis and Monitoring in Neurological Conditions

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the utility, accessibility, and equivalence to supervised scales of online cognitive assessment in older individuals with cognitive impairment. Methods Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD, n = 31), idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH, n = 26), and traumatic brain injury (TBI, n = 23) completed online cognitive ...
Martina Del Giovane   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guarded Diagnosis: Preserving Privacy in Cervical Cancer Detection with Convolutional Neural Networks on Pap Smear Images

open access: yesEngineering Proceedings
Advancements in image processing have advanced medical diagnostics, especially in image classification, impacting healthcare by offering faster and more accurate analyses of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and X-rays.
Sanmugasundaram Ravichandran   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning Pose Estimation for Phenotyping of Co‐Occurring Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore whether routine outpatient video combined with deep learning‐based pose estimation and clinically interpretable kinematic features can support multi‐label phenotyping of co‐occurring hyperkinetic movement disorders (HMDs).
Laura Cif   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Membrane Technologies for Biogas Upgrading

open access: yesEngineering Proceedings
The pressing environmental and energy challenges of today are driven by the depletion of fossil fuels and a surge in greenhouse gas emissions, particularly carbon dioxide.
Gabriella Aguilloso   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease defined by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. Despite advances in care, major complications such as interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myocardial involvement remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality.
Cristiana Sieiro Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Assessment of Grain Quality Characteristics and Cooking Parameters of White Rice (Oryza sativa Indica and Oryza sativa Japonica) Varieties Cultivated in Sri Lanka

open access: yesEngineering Proceedings
Traditional rice varieties (Oryza sativa L.) from Sri Lanka are less popular due to limited consumer awareness. Demand is influenced by grain quality, cooking properties, sensory attributes, and nutritional value.
Marasingha Mudiyanselage Madhushani Thissa Marasingha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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