Results 121 to 130 of about 17,087 (287)

Decoding Gastric Reflexes: The Role of Mechanosensitive Enteric Neurons in Stomach Motility

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review focuses on mechanosensitive enteric neurons (MEN) in the guinea pig stomach and their roles in gastric motor reflex pathways. The guinea pig model is advantageous for studying gastric physiology, as its stomach structure and function closely resemble those of humans. Gastric motility involves distinct functional regions: the fundus
Gemma Mazzuoli‐Weber   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical significance of exercise‐induced hypoalgesia in individuals with temporomandibular disorders and neck pain: A clinical trial protocol

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Evidence reports positive effects of neck motor control and aerobic exercises (AEs) to improve pain in individuals with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and neck pain. A single bout of exercise typically leads to an increase in pain thresholds up to 30 min post‐exercise, known as exercise‐induced hypoalgesia (EIH).
Luiz Felipe Tavares   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effectiveness of aerobic exercise on pain and disability in individuals with neck pain: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The present review aimed to investigate the effectiveness of aerobic exercise (AE) compared to other interventions in decreasing pain intensity and reducing disability in individuals with neck pain. A systematic review (SR) of randomized controlled trials was conducted. This SR was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42021231231).
Ana lzabela Sobral de Oliveira‐Souza   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus: a key node in the control of behavioural states

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus contains many different populations of neurons. Together, these neurons control numerous physiological functions and homeostatic behaviours. Created in BioRender. Iremonger, K.
Karl J. Iremonger, Emmet M. Power
wiley   +1 more source

Untargeted metabolomics reveals novel metabolites in Lotus japonicus roots during arbuscular mycorrhiza symbiosis

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 246, Issue 3, Page 1256-1275, May 2025.
Summary Arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) improves mineral nutrient supply, stress tolerance, and growth of host plants through re‐programing of plant physiology. We investigated the effect of AM on the root secondary metabolome of the model legume Lotus japonicus using untargeted metabolomics. Acetonitrile extracts of AM and control roots were analysed using
Josef L. Ranner   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monte Carlo Protein Folding: Simulations of Met-Enkephalin with Solvent-Accessible Area Parameterizations [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2004
Treating realistically the ambient water is one of the main difficulties in applying Monte Carlo methods to protein folding. The solvent-accessible area method, a popular method for treating water implicitly, is investigated by means of Metropolis simulations of the brain peptide Met-Enkephalin.
arxiv  

Genetic identification of the central nucleus and other components of the central extended amygdala in chicken during development

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2014
In mammals, the central extended amygdala shows a highly complex organization, and is essential for animal survival due to its implication in fear responses.
Alba eVicario   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enkephalin- and somatostatin-like immunoreactivities in human adrenal medulla and pheochromocytoma. [PDF]

open access: green, 1979
Jan M. Lundberg   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Effects of environmental salinity on global and endocrine‐specific transcriptomic profiles in the caudal neurosecretory system of salmonid fishes

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 39, Issue 6, 31 March 2025.
Transcriptional profiling of the caudal neurosecretory system (CNSS) in salmonid fishes revealed time‐dependent responses during seawater acclimation of rainbow trout. Components of several endocrine systems were affected, including greater transcription of corticotropin‐releasing factor (CRF) peptides, which were among the most abundant transcripts in
Brett M. Culbert   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and metabolic investigations of endorphins and enkephalins [PDF]

open access: yes, 1980
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Evans, C. J., Evans, C. J.
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