Highly sensitive in vivo detection of dynamic changes in enkephalins following acute stress in mice [PDF]
Enkephalins are opioid peptides that modulate analgesia, reward, and stress. In vivo detection of enkephalins remains difficult due to transient and low endogenous concentrations and inherent sequence similarity.
Marwa O Mikati +8 more
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Methionine enkephalin upregulates toll-like receptors in macrophages to suppress severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus infection [PDF]
BackgroundSevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV) is a newly identified tick-borne virus with a high case fatality rate. Currently, no specific antiviral drugs are available for its treatment.
Jing Tian +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Extracellular processing of proopiomelanocortin generates short beta endorphin that regulates rat keratinocytes via the delta opioid receptor [PDF]
Proopiomelanocortin (POMC), a precursor with multiple bioactive peptides, is expressed by keratinocytes and regulates various pathophysiological responses, including pruritus associated with atopic dermatitis (AD).
Hiroyuki Yamamoto +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Methionine enkephalin upregulates the immune function of RAW264.7 cells to inhibit the infection of Nelson Bay orthoreoviruses [PDF]
Preliminary research has found that MENK can upregulate the antiviral state of macrophages to inhibit influenza virus infection. To further study the immunomodulatory mechanism of MENK in macrophages against reovirus, we used RNA-Seq technology to ...
Xiaoli Tao +4 more
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Exposure to exogenous enkephalins disrupts reproductive development in the Eastern lubber grasshopper, Romalea microptera (Insecta: Orthoptera). [PDF]
Enkephalins play a major role in reproductive physiology in crustaceans; however their role in reproductive development in insects is largely unknown. We investigated the effect of exposure to exogenous leucine-enkephalin (Leu-Enk), methionine-enkephalin
Sandeep Kumar +4 more
doaj +1 more source
INTRODUCTION: A recent study has shown a close neuroanatomical relationship between the enkephalinergic (methionine-enkephalin) and tachykininergic (substance P) systems in the alpaca diencephalon.
Pablo Sánchez +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A small number of researches were done in the design and synthesis of enkephalin analogues that are able to resist degradation effect of proteolytic enzymes with good bioavailability and half-lives.Through studying structure activity relationships we ...
Muthanna S. Al-Ttaee +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
THE DISTRIBUTION OF METHIONINE‐ENKEPHALIN AND LEUCINE‐ENKEPHALIN IN THE BRAIN AND PERIPHERAL TISSUES [PDF]
A method is described for the rapid extraction of opioid peptides from the brain and other tissues. The method is based on acid extraction of tissues followed by adsorption of the extract onto Amberlite XAD‐2 resin. Elution with methanol separates the enkephalins and α‐endorphin from β‐endorphin.Over 90% of the opioid peptide activity isolated from ...
J, Hughes, H W, Kosterlitz, T W, Smith
openaire +4 more sources
Methionine enkephalin(MENK) upregulated memory T cells in anti-influenza response
Novel prophylactic drugs and vaccination strategies for protection against influenza virus should induce specific effector T-cell immune responses in pulmonary airways and peripheral lymphoid organs.
Jing Tian +6 more
doaj +1 more source
‘Acetaldehyde‐enkephalins’: elucidation of the structure of the acetaldehyde adducts of methionine‐enkephalin and leucine‐enkephalin [PDF]
The two major endogenous opioid pentapeptides, methionine-enkephalin and leucine-enkephalin [ 1,2] rapidly react with acetaldehyde, under very mild conditions, to give an ‘acetaldehyde-enkephalin’ adduct, referred to as ‘acetaldehyde-enkephalin [Met’] and ‘acetaldehyde-enkephalin [Leu”], respectively 231.
Summers, Michael C. +2 more
openaire +4 more sources

