Aqueous extract of <i>Solanum americanum</i> Mill. relieves functional constipation by modulating the enteric nervous system and gut micro-ecosystems. [PDF]
Gao X +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Stabilized Ion Selectivity Corrects Activation Drift in Kalium Channelrhodopsins
As newly emerged optogenetic tools, potassium channelrhodopsins (KCRs) can drift from inhibition to activation during illumination as K⁺ selectivity declines. It is shown that both the absolute K⁺/Na⁺ permeability ratio and its stability over time govern this drift, identify KCR1‐C29D as a reliably inhibitory variant, and outline design principles for ...
Xiao Duan +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) peptide-positive neuron populations in the enteric nervous system of the porcine descending colon depend on age and gender. [PDF]
Makowska K +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
The preferred derivative JX3212 demonstrates strong inhibitory activity against Kir4.1 with favorable druggability and shows significant antidepressant efficacy in vivo. Abstract Major depressive disorder is a serious psychiatric disorder for which novel and fast‐acting antidepressants are required.
Sisi Wang +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Preconception maternal gut dysbiosis affects enteric nervous system development and disease susceptibility in offspring via the GPR41-GDNF/RET/SOX10 signaling pathway. [PDF]
Zhang C +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Stress‐Induced Activation of Prolactin‐NR4A1‐Midkine Axis Exacerbates Skin Inflammation
Chronic psychological stress activates prolactin signaling to reprogram dermal fibroblasts into APCDD1+ inflammatory effectors via NR4A1, driving midkine secretion. This paracrine hub amplifies keratinocyte proliferation and immune recruitment, thus exacerbating skin inflammation.
Zhiguo Li +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuroimmune Crossroads: The Interplay of the Enteric Nervous System and Intestinal Macrophages in Gut Homeostasis and Disease. [PDF]
Lou M, Heuckeroth RO, Tjaden NEB.
europepmc +1 more source
Robotic Materials With Bioinspired Microstructures for High Sensitivity and Fast Actuation
In the review paper, design rationale and approaches for bioinspired sensors and actuators in robotics applications are presented. These bioinspired microstructure strategies implemented in both can improve the performance in several ways. Also, recent ideas and innovations that embed robotic materials with logic and computation with it are part of the
Sakshi Sakshi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Microplastic and the Enteric Nervous System: Effect of PET Microparticles on Selected Neurotransmitters and Cytokines in the Porcine Ileum. [PDF]
Gałęcka I, Całka J.
europepmc +1 more source
Development of Teleoperated Robotic System for Remote Intraocular Microsurgery
A teleoperated robotic system, characterized by micrometer‐scale precision and a remote center of motion design, is developed and validated to ensure the safety and flexibility of remote intraocular surgery. This system exhibits superior performance in experimental evaluations and holds significant potential for advancing remote microsurgery ...
Andi Xu +30 more
wiley +1 more source

