Results 111 to 120 of about 313,142 (272)

Bifidobacterial Dominance of the Gut in Early Life and Acquisition of Antimicrobial Resistance. [PDF]

, 2018
Bifidobacterium species are important commensals capable of dominating the infant gut microbiome, in part by producing acids that suppress growth of other taxa.
Ahmad, SM, Akre, Samir, Huda, M Nazmul, Liu, Jinxin, Maldonado-Gomez, Maria X, Mills, David A, Stephensen, Charles B, Taft, Diana H   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Investigation of the Mechanism of Cinnamaldehyde in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Based via Network Pharmacology, Molecular Docking, and Animal Experiments

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Through network pharmacology and molecular docking, it has been discovered that CA can target MAOB, among other proteins, to exert a therapeutic effect in IBS. In vivo, CA lowered visceral hypersensitivity, anxiety and depression‐like behaviors, and fecal water content, highlighting its therapeutic potential for IBS via anti‐inflammatory pathways ...
Qingyang Yu, Boqing Xu, Chunfang Dai, Yayan Pang, Zhifang Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete Genome Sequence of the Citrobacter freundii Type Strain. [PDF]

, 2020
Citrobacter freundii is a species of facultative anaerobic Gram-negative bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae The complete genome is composed of a single chromosomal circle of 4,957,773 bp with a G+C content of 52%
Booth, Benjamin W, Celniker, Susan E, Hess, Becky M, Neff, Michael J, Park, Soo, Wan, Kenneth H   +5 more
core  

From HBV to MASLD Cirrhosis: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Strategies

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review examines the epidemiological shift from hepatitis B virus (HBV) to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) as the leading cause of cirrhosis globally. It highlights the distinct pathogenic mechanisms between HBV and MASLD cirrhosis and discusses evolving diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies tailored to the ...
Hanqi Yu, Hongfan Ding, Yang Huang, Haoze Cao, Yuan Ding, Weilin Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single and dual RPA‐CRISPR/Cas assays for point‐of‐need detection of Stewart's wilt pathogen (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii) of corn and Maize dwarf mosaic virus

Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1988-1999, April 2025.
Schematic diagram of the single and dual RPA‐CRISPR/Cas12a/13a diagnostic assays for the detection of Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii and Maize dwarf mosaic virus. The validated assays provide a useful and sensitive molecular tool for detecting two quarantine pathogens of maize within a minimal resource framework suitable for fast‐tracking the ...
Qian Tian, Hua Zhou, Zhenxing Zhao, Yongjiang Zhang, Wenjun Zhao, Lulu Cai, Tao Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic susceptibility and high prevalence of extended spectrum beta-lactamase producing Escherichia coli in iranian broilers [PDF]

, 2016
Extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) producing Escherichia coli have rapidly spread worldwide and cause serious threats for public health. The study was conducted to determine the antibiotic resistance and characterization of ESBL producing E.
Khoshbakht, R., Raeisi, M., Seifi, S.
core  

The Allium cepa Derived Compound Propyl Propane Thiosulfonate (PTSO) Improves Tumorigenesis Due to Its Immunomodulatory Effect: A Preclinical Study

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
In vitro and in vivo effects of PTSO in colorectal cancer preclinical models, highlighting antiproliferative, pro‐apoptotic, barrier‐enhancing, antitumor, prebiotic and immunomodulatory properties. Created using BioRender. ABSTRACT Allium‐derived organosulfur compounds offer significant health benefits.
María Jesús Rodríguez‐Sojo, Laura Hidalgo‐García, Jose Alberto Molina‐Tijeras, Laura López‐Escanez, Luckman Gbati, Teresa Vezza, Patricia Diez‐Echave, Antonio Jesús Ruiz‐Malagón, Jorge García‐García, Federico García, Alberto Baños, Lidia Gil‐Martínez, Rocío López‐Posadas, Markus F. Neurath, Julio Gálvez, María Elena Rodríguez‐Cabezas, Alba Rodríguez‐Nogales   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rising Trend of Colistin Resistance and Shift in Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations Toward the Higher Side Among Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from Clinical Samples

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth
Background: The emergence of multidrug resistance (MDR) bacteria is a major global health issue that arises a concern for humanity especially when fewer options for antibiotics are available.
Shila K. Singh, Lahunlyne Kaharakor, Najmiara S. Ahmed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Nasal Microbiome Profiles and Prediction Model for Allergic Rhinitis, Nonallergic Rhinitis, and Healthy Children

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
The alpha and beta diversity of the nasal microbiome differed among children with allergic rhinitis (AR), nonallergic rhinitis (NAR), and healthy controls (HCs). Compared to HC, AR had more Escherichia‐Shigella, Negativicoccus, and Campylobacter, while NAR had more Dolosigranulum and fewer Enterobacteriaceae.
Kantima Kanchanapoomi, Iyarit Thaipisuttikul, Perapon Nitayanon, Witchaya Srisuwatchari, Punchama Pacharn, Nualanong Visitsunthorn, Orathai Jirapongsananuruk   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of the microbiome on pathogen susceptibility across four Drosophilidae species

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Four Drosophilidae species were used to investigate how variation in the host microbiome influences susceptibility to infection. Microbial composition and abundance differed among species and treatments. The effects of microbiome manipulation on host survival were both species‐ and pathogen‐specific.
Hongbo Sun, Ben Longdon, Ben Raymond
wiley   +1 more source