Results 41 to 50 of about 307,701 (346)

A shared mucosal gut microbiota signature in primary sclerosing cholangitis before and after liver transplantation

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
In this study of the gut mucosal microbiota in primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), we found consistent microbiota features associated with PSC and recurrent PSC, PSC with inflammatory bowel disease and a persistent gut dysbiosis after liver transplantation Abstract Background and Aims Several characteristic features of the fecal microbiota have been ...
Mikal Jacob Hole, Kristin Kaasen Jørgensen, Kristian Holm, Peder R. Braadland, Malin Holm Meyer‐Myklestad, Asle Wilhelm Medhus, Dag Henrik Reikvam, Alexandra Götz, Krzysztof Grzyb, Kirsten Muri Boberg, Tom Hemming Karlsen, Martin Kummen, Johannes R. Hov   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotypic Distribution and Antimicrobial Susceptibilities of Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae Isolated in Tertiary Care Hospital in South India

Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 2022
Antimicrobial resistance has emerged as a major danger to contemporary medicine around the world. Carbapenems are the highest class of B-lactam drugs which are considered as the most effective and safest antibiotics available.
S. Abhishek, Shweta Sagar Naik, K.V. Leela, D. Maheswary   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological dynamics of Enterobacteriaceae in the human gut microbiome across global populations

Nature Microbiology
Gut bacteria from the Enterobacteriaceae family are a major cause of opportunistic infections worldwide. Given their prevalence among healthy human gut microbiomes, interspecies interactions may play a role in modulating infection resistance.
Qi Yin, Ana C. da Silva, Francisco Zorrilla, Ana S. Almeida, K. R. Patil, Alexandre Almeida   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microbiota-activated PPAR-γ-signaling inhibits dysbiotic Enterobacteriaceae expansion

Science, 2017
Healthy guts exclude oxygen Normally, the lumen of the colon lacks oxygen. Fastidiously anaerobic butyrate-producing bacteria thrive in the colon; by ablating these organisms, antibiotic treatment removes butyrate. Byndloss et al. discovered that loss of
M. Byndloss, Erin E. Olsan, Fabian Rivera-Chávez, Connor R. Tiffany, Stephanie A. Cevallos, Kristen L. Lokken, Teresa P. Torres, Austin J. Byndloss, F. Faber, Yan-Dong Gao, Yael Litvak, Christopher A. Lopez, Gege Xu, Eleonora Napoli, C. Giulivi, R. Tsolis, A. Revzin, C. Lebrilla, A. Bäumler   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enterobacteriaceae in the Human Gut: Dynamics and Ecological Roles in Health and Disease

Biology
Simple Summary The human gastrointestinal tract harbors a complex and dynamic population of microorganisms (mostly bacteria and viruses) that are called the gut microbiota. This microbial community is known to exert a marked influence on the host health.
Maria Ines Moreira de Gouveia, A. Bernalier-Donadille, Grégory Jubelin   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Occurrence of carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli in the European survey of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (EuSCAPE): a prospective, multinational study.

Lancet. Infectious Diseases (Print), 2017
BACKGROUND Gaps in the diagnostic capacity and heterogeneity of national surveillance and reporting standards in Europe make it difficult to contain carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae.
H. Grundmann, C. Glasner, B. Albiger, D. Aanensen, C. Tomlinson, A. T. Andrašević, R. Cantón, Y. Carmeli, A. Friedrich, C. Giske, Y. Glupczynski, M. Gniadkowski, D. Livermore, P. Nordmann, L. Poirel, G. Rossolini, H. Seifert, A. Vatopoulos, T. Walsh, N. Woodford, D. Monnet   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Resistance pattern of enterobacteriaceae isolates from urinary tract infections to selected quinolones in Yaoundé

The Pan African Medical Journal, 2015
INTRODUCTION: it is estimated that 150 million urinary tract infections (UTIs) occur yearly worldwide, resulting in more than 6 billion dollar in direct healthcare cost.
Emilia Enjema Lyonga, Michel Toukam, Celine Nkenfou, Hortense Kamga Gonsu, Marie-Claire Okomo Assoumou, Martha Tongo Mesembe, Agnes Bedie Eyoh, George Mondinde Ikomey, Valantine Ngum Ndze, Sinata Koulla-Shiro   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic Determinants and Antimicrobial Resistance Pattern of Clinical Isolates of Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) Producing Escherichia coli

Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 2023
The growing prevalence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria is a worldwide public health apprehension, and Escherichia coli (E. coli) is one of the most commonly implicated bacterial species. Among E.
Hamid Ahmad Shah, Arshi Syed, Mohd Altaf Bhat, Dalip K. Kakru, Shaheen Farooq, Sabia Qureshi, Azhar Shafi, Burhan Nabi, Anil Taku   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Commensal consortia decolonize Enterobacteriaceae via ecological control

Nature
Persistent colonization and outgrowth of potentially pathogenic organisms in the intestine can result from long-term antibiotic use or inflammatory conditions, and may perpetuate dysregulated immunity and tissue damage1,2.
Munehiro Furuichi, Takaaki Kawaguchi, M. Pust, Keiko Yasuma-Mitobe, D. Plichta, Naomi Hasegawa, Takashi Ohya, S. Bhattarai, Satoshi Sasajima, Yoshimasa Aoto, Timur Tuganbaev, Mizuki Yaginuma, Masahiro Ueda, Nobuyuki Okahashi, Kimiko Amafuji, Yuko Kiridoshi, Kayoko Sugita, Martin Stražar, J. Ávila-Pacheco, K. Pierce, C. Clish, Ashwin N. Skelly, Masahira Hattori, Nobuhiro Nakamoto, Silvia Caballero, J. Norman, B. Ollé, Takeshi Tanoue, Wataru Suda, Makoto Arita, V. Bucci, K. Atarashi, Ramnik J. Xavier, Kenya Honda   +33 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Plasmidic resistance to colistin mediated by mcr-1 gene in Escherichia coli clinical isolates in Argentina: A retrospective study, 2012–2018

Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública, 2020
Objective. To describe the resistance profile and the genetic characteristics of Escherichia coli isolates that harbor the mobilizable colistin resistance gene mcr-1 in Argentina. Methods. This was a retrospective study of 192 E.
Diego Faccone, Melina Rapoport, Ezequiel Albornoz, Federico Celaya, Juan De Mendieta, Denise De Belder, Celeste Lucero, Sonia Gomez, Diego Danze, Fernando Pasteran, Alejandra Corso, Mobilizable Colistin Resistance Group   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source