Results 151 to 160 of about 161,308 (319)

A Small RNA Derived From the 5′ End of the IS200 tnpA Transcript Regulates Multiple Virulence Regulons in Salmonella typhimurium

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
We show deletion of an IS200‐encoded sRNA (5′tnpA) in Salmonella impacts the expression of SPI‐1, flagellar, cysteine, and phsABC regulons. Evidence is presented that, with regard to the SPI‐1 regulon, 5′tnpA may function through base pairing with another sRNA known to regulate SPI1 called PinT.
Ryan S. Trussler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gfr Uptake System Provides a Context‐Dependent Fitness Advantage to Salmonella Typhimurium SL1344 During the Initial Gut Colonization Phase

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Diet–microbiota interactions shape colonization resistance. While the microbiota restricts pathogens like Salmonella through nutrient competition, Salmonella can exploit private nutrients such as fructoselysine (FL), abundant in processed foods but inaccessible to most microbes.
Lea Fuchs   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of the Mechanisms of Action of the Herbal Medicine, STW 5‐II, Underlying Its Efficacy in Disorders of Gut–Brain Interaction

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
The pathophysiology of functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome includes altered motility, secretion, sensitivity to sensory signals, impaired epithelial barrier function, inflammation, and gut dysbiosis. The phytomedicine, STW 5‐II, represents a multi‐targeted approach, addressing these pathophysiologies.
Anita Annaházi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial resistance of nosocomial Enterobacteriaceae isolates in Russia: results of multicenter epidemiological study «MARATHON» 2013-2014 [PDF]

open access: yesКлиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия, 2017
Species of the family Enterobacteriaceae represent the most prevalent group of nosocomial pathogens. In this paper, we report the data on antimicrobial susceptibility of 1670 isolates of Enterobacteriaceae collected in 35 hospitals of 22 cities of Russia
Sukhorukova M.V.   +7 more
doaj  

Carbapenem Resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections in Houston, Texas: An outline [PDF]

open access: yesOnline J Public Health Inform, 2017
ObjectiveTo examine demographic as well as clinical characteristics of theCarbapenam Resistant Enteriobacteriacae (CRE) Organisms cases inHouston, Texas, 2015-2016IntroductionAccording to CDC, CRE is used to describe bacteria that are non-susceptible to one or more carbapenems; doripenem, meropenemor imipenem and resistant to third generation ...
Hafeez Rehman   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Synthetic Polyploidisation Enhances Fusarium graminearum Tolerance in Wheat by Reshaping the Transcriptome and Strengthening the Microbiome

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Polyploidisation is a natural evolutionary mechanism that enhances plant stress tolerance and environmental adaptability; however, its impact on microbiome homeostasis remains poorly understood. In this study, we selected a nascent euploid synthetic hexaploid wheat line (HG116; 2n = 6x = 42, BBAADD) by selfing a triploid F1 hybrid of Triticum ...
Xin He   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence‐powered cancer prediction from oral microbiome

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Oral cancer is a major global health burden, ranking sixth in prevalence, with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) being the most common type. Importantly, OSCC is often diagnosed at late stages, underscoring the need for innovative methods for early detection.
Negin Soghli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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