Results 51 to 60 of about 40,761 (229)

Measures of nutrition intake and growth reported in preterm nutrition studies: A scoping review

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract There are inconsistent recommendations in available guidelines and uncertainty regarding the exact nutrient requirements for preterm infants, partly because of inconsistent outcome reporting in nutrition intervention studies. To support development of a minimum reporting set, we undertook a scoping review to identify measures of nutrition ...
Meiliana Meiliana   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal profile of intestinal tissue expression of intestinal fatty acid-binding protein in a rat model of necrotizing enterocolitis

open access: yesClinics
OBJECTIVES: Necrotizing enterocolitis is a severe multifactorial intestinal disorder that primarily affects preterm newborns, causing 20-40% mortality and morbidity.
Ana Leda Bertoncini Simões   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis in experimental necrotizing enterocolitis: alterations in inflammation, innate immune response, and the microbiota. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundProbiotics decrease the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). We sought to determine the impact of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis (B. infantis) in the established rat model of NEC.MethodsRat pups delivered 1 d prior to term gestation
Arriola, Jennifer   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Hydrostatic low‐volume enemas in infants with birth weight ≤1000 g or gestational age ≤28 weeks: A controlled interventional study

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Standardized hydrostatic enemas improve the intestinal outcome in premature infants. Abstract Objective This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of standardized minimally invasive hydrostatic low‐volume saline enemas in infants with a birth weight ≤1000 g or gestational age ≤28 weeks and delayed meconium passage.
Tabea Stock   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CUMULATIVE FLUID BALANCE OF INFUSION THERAPY OF NEWBORNS WITH NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS

open access: yesСибирский научный медицинский журнал, 2019
The aim of the research is to study the connection between the five-day cumulative fluid balance and the outcome of a critical condition in the surgical group of newborns. Material and methods.
I. A. Al’Yanov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A YY1-dependent increase in aerobic metabolism is indispensable for intestinal organogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
During late gestation, villi extend into the intestinal lumen to dramatically increase the surface area of the intestinal epithelium, preparing the gut for the neonatal diet.
Bonder, Edward M.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Essential fatty acid deficiency, olive oil‐based intravenous lipid emulsion, and genetic polymorphisms: A pediatric randomized controlled trial

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives There is a concern that decreasing soybean oil (SO) content in intravenous lipid emulsions (ILEs) may increase the risk for essential fatty acid deficiency (EFAD). This study evaluates the risk of EFAD in pediatric patients who were expected to require parenteral nutrition for at least 7 days with an 80% olive oil/20% SO ILE (OO/SO ...
Cynthia Blanco   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm newborn with a history of maternal COVID-19: a case report

open access: yesRadiology Case Reports, 2022
A 6-day-old newborn male presented with a primary complaint of abdominal distension for 3 days before hospital admission. The newborn was delivered from a confirmed COVID-19–positive mother through caesarean section at 38-39 weeks with a birth weight of ...
Rennilia Nita, MD   +2 more
doaj  

Sildenafil for the treatment of necrotizing enterocolitis: an experimental study

open access: yesTürk Biyokimya Dergisi, 2022
This study was conducted to evaluate whether sildenafil effectively treats necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC).
İpek Sevcan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expanding the Estimated Fetal Weight Definition of Growth Restriction by Adding Small Abdominal Circumference

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
Objective The Society for Maternal‐Fetal Medicine's (SMFM) diagnostic criteria for fetal growth restriction (FGR) recently added abdominal circumference (AC) <10th percentile to estimated fetal weight (EFW) <10th percentile; however, its prediction of neonatal morbidity is unknown.
Ashley Shea   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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