Results 141 to 150 of about 86,634 (332)

Stricture after Necrotizing Enterocolitis

open access: yes, 1984
To the Editor: Kliegman and Fanaroff indicate that intestinal strictures are present in as many as 10 per cent of patients after necrotizing enterocolitis (April 26 issue).1 In contrast, my colleagues and I reviewed our data retrospectively and found a ...
Bouton, Jean Marie   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Performance of Selective Screening Ultrasound to Detect the Small‐for‐Gestational‐Age Foetus: A Prospective Cohort Study Nested Within the DESiGN Randomised Control Trial

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Evidence on the performance of foetal growth ultrasound parameters to detect the Small‐for‐Gestational‐Age (SGA) foetus for a selective cohort is limited. We report the performance of estimated foetal weight under the 10th percentile (EFW < 10th) at the last selective screening ultrasound to detect SGA based on gestational age of ...
Charles Arcus   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Proteinuria and Pregnancy Outcomes in Women With Preterm Pre‐Eclampsia Undergoing Expectant Management: Secondary Analysis of Two Randomised Trials

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Evaluate whether proteinuria levels, in women undergoing expectant management for pre‐eclampsia, are associated with pregnancy latency and adverse outcomes. Design Secondary analysis of data from two randomised trials. Setting Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Amy van Rooyen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates: a systematic review of prognostic studies

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics, 2017
BackgroundNecrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe multifactorial disease in preterm neonates associated with high morbidity and mortality. Better insight into prognostic values of the many reported factors associated with NEC is needed to enable ...
N. Samuels   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Imaging of Abdominal Complications in Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia

open access: yesJournal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) is the most common paediatric malignancy and remains one of the most common causes of cancer‐related death in children and adolescents. Five‐year overall survival rates now exceed 90% with current multidrug chemotherapeutic regimens. This improvement, coupled with the toxicity of chemotherapy, has led to the
Luke R. Holmes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of iNKT Cells Prevents Salmonella-Enterocolitis and Salmonella-Induced Reactive Arthritis by Downregulating IL-17-Producing γδT Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
Reactive arthritis (ReA) is an inflammatory condition of the joints that arises following an infection. Salmonella enterocolitis is one of the most common infections leading to ReA.
Mariángeles Noto Llana   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Hirschsprung-Associated Enterocolitis

open access: yesPediatric surgery international (Print), 2017
BackgroundPatients with Hirschsprung disease are at risk for Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis (HAEC), an inflammatory disorder of the bowel that represents the leading cause of serious morbidity and death in these patients.
A. Gosain   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Longitudinal Follow‐Up of Gut and Salivary Microbiota in Children With Food Protein‐Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
This study aimed to compare both the gut and salivary microbiota over time between allergic and tolerant patients and matched controls. Allergic patients with food protein‐induced enterocolitis syndrome exhibited lower gut and salivary alpha‐diversities, several genus‐level differences, and higher acetate levels than controls.
Anais Lemoine   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota Signatures in Early Life and Their Association With Food Allergy: A Systematic Review

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Food allergy (FA) is increasing worldwide, and early life may be a critical window for immune training. We systematically reviewed observational human studies linking early‐life microbiota (infant, maternal, environmental, or extraintestinal) profiled using culture‐based and/or culture‐independent methods (including sequencing‐based approaches)
Eduard Flores Ventura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Type 2 Immunity: An Evolving View Beyond Allergic Diseases

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Type 2 (T2) immunity is classically associated with defense against helminths and environmental threats, from a physiological perspective, and with allergies and eosinophilic inflammatory diseases, in a pathological sense. However, growing evidence reveals that T2 pathways also support other essential homeostatic functions, including tissue ...
Rodrigo Jiménez‐Saiz   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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