Results 31 to 40 of about 88,868 (230)
Abstract Objective This study aimed to investigate maternal and neonatal outcomes of pregnancies complicated by pre‐eclampsia (PE) in Indonesia and analyze regional variations in risk factors and clinical outcomes across the country. Methods A multicenter retrospective cohort study was conducted in 30 hospitals located across five major islands in ...
Muhammad Ilham Aldika Akbar +49 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of mucosal immunity in the pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis [PDF]
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most devastating gastrointestinal disease of prematurity. Although the precise cause is not well understood, the main risk factors thought to contribute to NEC include prematurity, formula feeding, and bacterial ...
Bolock, Alexa M +2 more
core +2 more sources
Abstract The prevalence of uterine fibroids in pregnancy varies between 1.6% and 10.7%. Pregnancies involving uterine fibroids are generally uncomplicated. However, complications can occur, particularly in cases of multiple fibroids, when the fibroids are larger than 5 cm, or when they are located in the lower uterine segment.
Diana Ramasauskaite +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Prebiotics, faecal transplants and microbial network units to stimulate biodiversity of the human gut microbiome [PDF]
Accumulating evidence demonstrates the intimate association between human hosts and the gut microbiome. Starting at birth, the sterile gut of the newborn acquires a diverse spectrum of microbes, needed for immunological priming.
Biasucci G. +7 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Background and Objectives Children with medical complexity (CMC) have chronic health conditions often associated with functional limitations. CMC comprise 1%–5% of the pediatric population. In Canada, their care accounts for one‐third of pediatric health spending.
Erin Hessey +25 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background The influences of nutrition on the infant's developing gastrointestinal (GI) microbiome, intestinal tract, and brain is unclear. Human milk (HM) is associated with beneficial immune and cognitive development compared with infant formula (IF).
Heidi Sellmann +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Fortification of human milk is necessary for preterm infant growth. We evaluated the impact of an acidified human milk fortifier and nonacidified human milk fortifiers on growth velocity in preterm infants. Methods This retrospective, single‐center study compared preterm infants (N = 375) receiving either acidified human milk ...
Arjun N. Bhatt +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common gastrointestinal emergency in preterm infants with a morality rate that approaches 50%. Arginine has been widely studied in the field of clinical nutrition as a supplement for patients experiencing critical illness because it can be metabolized into nitric oxide, an important agent ...
Caitlin Vonderohe +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The Microbiota of the Extremely Preterm Infant. [PDF]
Colonization of the extremely preterm infant's gastrointestinal tract and skin begins in utero and is influenced by a variety of factors, the most important including gestational age and environmental exposures. The composition of the intestinal and skin
Sohn, Kristin, Underwood, Mark A
core +1 more source
Abstract Background Fatty acids make up a significant portion of brain mass. The choice of lipid injectable emulsion alters a patient's fatty acid profile. In neonates with intestinal failure dependent on parenteral nutrition, this is particularly concerning given their rapid brain development. Methods We randomly assigned 24 infants to receive soy oil
Katie A. Huff, Charles Vanderpool
wiley +1 more source

