Results 31 to 40 of about 3,667 (182)

Grazing Intensities Regulated the Effects of Seasonal Dietary Pattern on Gut Bacterial Community Composition of Sheep

Microorganisms
Gut microbiota “enterotypes” are strongly associated with diet and host health. For grazing animals, plant species richness and nutrient content of vegetation may alter the food supply and diet composition of animals.
Pengzhen Li, Zhenhao Zhang, Thomas A. Monaco, Yao Dong, Yuping Rong   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Garlic-Induced Enhancement of Bifidobacterium: Enterotype-Specific Modulation of Gut Microbiota and Probiotic Populations

Microorganisms
The gut microbiome is a dynamic ecosystem crucial for maintaining its host’s health by regulating various immune and metabolic functions. Since diet plays a fundamental role in shaping the gut microbiome, understanding the relationship between food ...
Jina Ha, Jinwoo Kim, Seongok Kim, Kwang Jun Lee, Hakdong Shin   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Enterotype-Specific Effects of Red Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) Powder and Betanin on Human Gut Microbiota: A Preliminary Study Based on In Vitro Fecal Fermentation Model

Life
Red beetroots, rich in betanin, may act as prebiotics and impact gut microbiota. Because the human gut microbiota is unique to each person, the effectiveness of prebiotics varies with the enterotype. In this study, we hypothesized that the effects of red
Gwang-Pyo Ko, Hyejun Jo, Jungman Kim, Jeong Seon Kim, Kyung-Hwan Boo, Chang Sook Kim   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Preliminary characterization of gut mycobiome enterotypes reveals the correlation trends between host metabolic parameter and diet: a case study in the Thai Cohort

Scientific Reports
The association between the gut mycobiome and its potential influence on host metabolism in the Thai Cohort was assessed. Two distinct predominant enterotypes, Saccharomyces (Sa) and Aspergillus/Penicillium (Ap/Pe) showed differences in gut mycobiota ...
Kevin Mok, Thitirat Poolsawat, Surasawadee Somnuk, Bandhita Wanikorn, Preecha Patumcharoenpol, Sunee Nitisinprasert, Wanwipa Vongsangnak, Massalin Nakphaichit   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Screening of biomarkers in acute radiation enteritis based on microbiome and clustering methods

BMC Microbiology
Background Radiation enteritis (RE) is a common complication of radiotherapy for abdominal and pelvic tumors, adversely affecting treatment outcomes and patients’ quality of life.
Chenying Ma, Xiaoting Xu, Songbing Qin, Juying Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Refined enterotyping reveals dysbiosis in global fecal metagenomes [PDF]

Enterotypes describe human fecal microbiomes grouped by similarity into clusters of microbial community composition, often associated with disease, medications, diet, and lifestyle.
Schudoma, C., Richter, J., Kim, C.Y., Marotta, F., Fullam, A., Robbani, S.M., Letunic, I., Podlesny, D., Akanni, W., Kuhn, M., Van Rossum, T., Trebicka, J., Keller, M.I., Nishijima, S., Orakov, A., Schmidt, T.S., Bork, P.   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

Enterotype identification and its influence on regulating the duodenum metabolism in chickens

Poultry Science, 2020
: Enterotypes are used to describe clusters of specific gut microbial community structures, but few reports exist on the identification of enterotypes in poultry. In addition, there is incomplete understanding on the role of the foregut microbiota in the
Zhongyang Yuan, Wei Yan, Chaoliang Wen, Jiangxia Zheng, Ning Yang, Congjiao Sun   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Enterotypes of the human gut microbiome [PDF]

Nature, 2011
Our knowledge of species and functional composition of the human gut microbiome is rapidly increasing, but it is still based on very few cohorts and little is known about variation across the world. By combining 22 newly sequenced faecal metagenomes of individuals from four countries with previously published data sets, here we identify three robust ...
Arumugam, Manimozhiyan, Raes, Jeroen, Pelletier, Eric, Le Paslier, Denis, Yamada, Takuji, Mende, Daniel R., Fernandes, Gabriel R., Tap, Julien, Bruls, Thomas, Batto, Jean-Michel, Bertalan, Marcelo, Borruel, Natalia, Casellas, Francesc, Fernandez, Leyden, Gautier, Laurent, Hansen, Torben, Hattori, Masahira, Hayashi, Tetsuya, Kleerebezem, Michiel, Kurokawa, Ken, Leclerc, Marion, Levenez, Florence, Manichanh, Chaysavanh, Nielsen, H. Bjørn, Nielsen, Trine, Pons, Nicolas, Poulain, Julie, Qin, Junjie, Sicheritz-Ponten, Thomas, Tims, Sebastian, Torrents, David, Ugarte, Edgardo, Zoetendal, Erwin G., Wang, Jun, Guarner, Francisco, Pedersen, Oluf, de Vos, Willem M., Brunak, Søren, Doré, Joel, Antolín, María, Artiguenave, François, Blottiere, Hervé M., Almeida, Mathieu, Brechot, Christian, Cara, Carlos, Chervaux, Christian, Cultrone, Antonella, Delorme, Christine, Denariaz, Gérard, Dervyn, Rozenn, Foerstner, Konrad U., Friss, Carsten, van de Guchte, Maarten, Guedon, Eric, Haimet, Florence, Huber, Wolfgang, van Hylckama-Vlieg, Johan, Jamet, Alexandre, Juste, Catherine, Kaci, Ghalia, Knol, Jan, Lakhdari, Omar, Layec, Severine, Le Roux, Karine, Maguin, Emmanuelle, Mérieux, Alexandre, Melo Minardi, Raquel, M'rini, Christine, Muller, Jean, Oozeer, Raish, Parkhill, Julian, Renault, Pierre, Rescigno, Maria, Sanchez, Nicolas, Sunagawa, Shinichi, Torrejon, Antonio, Turner, Keith, Vandemeulebrouck, Gaetana, Varela, Encarna, Winogradsky, Yohanan, Zeller, Georg, Weissenbach, Jean, Ehrlich, S. Dusko, Bork, Peer   +83 more
  +10 more sources

Temporal and geographic distribution of gut microbial enterotypes associated with host thermogenesis characteristics in plateau pikas

Microbiology Spectrum, 2023
Differentiation of the gut microbiota between individuals within a species can be identified by enterotypes. However, whether different enterotypes are associated with host-related physiological status and adaptation to specific habitats is still poorly ...
Xianjiang Tang, Liangzhi Zhang, Shi'en Ren, Yaqi Zhao, Yanming Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enterotypes of the human gut mycobiome

Microbiome, 2022
Abstract The fungal component of the human gut microbiome, also known as the mycobiome, plays a vital role in intestinal ecology and human health. Here, we identify and characterize four mycobiome enterotypes using ITS profiling of 3,363 samples from 16 cohorts across three continents, including 572 newly profiled ...
Lai, S., Yan, Y., Pu, Y., Lin, S., Qiu, J.G., Jiang, B.H., Keller, M.I., Wang, M., Bork, P., Chen, W.H., Zheng, Y., Zhao, X.M.   +11 more
openaire   +4 more sources