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Enterotypes of the human gut microbiome [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2011
Our knowledge of species and functional composition of the human gut microbiome is rapidly increasing, but it is still based on very few cohorts and little is known about variation across the world. By combining 22 newly sequenced faecal metagenomes of individuals from four countries with previously published data sets, here we identify three robust ...
Emmanuelle Maguin   +2 more
exaly   +14 more sources

Enterotypes of the human gut mycobiome [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2023
Background The fungal component of the human gut microbiome, also known as the mycobiome, plays a vital role in intestinal ecology and human health. However, the overall structure of the gut mycobiome as well as the inter-individual variations in fungal ...
Senying Lai   +11 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Driving gut microbiota enterotypes through host genetics

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2023
Background Population stratification based on interindividual variability in gut microbiota composition has revealed the existence of several ecotypes named enterotypes in humans and various animal species.
Catherine Larzul   +12 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Evaluating the clinical relevance of the enterotypes in the Estonian microbiome cohort

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Human gut microbiome is subject to high inter-individual and temporal variability, which complicates building microbiome-based applications, including applications that can be used to improve public health.
Elin Org, Oliver Aasmets
exaly   +5 more sources

Enterotypes in the landscape of gut microbial community composition [PDF]

open access: yesNature Microbiology, 2017
Population stratification is a useful approach for a better understanding of complex biological problems in human health and wellbeing. The proposal that such stratification applies to the human gut microbiome, in the form of distinct community composition types termed enterotypes, has been met with both excitement and controversy.
Paul O'Toole   +2 more
exaly   +11 more sources

A Possible Perspective about the Compositional Models, Evolution, and Clinical Meaning of Human Enterotypes

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Among the various parameters obtainable through the analysis of the human gut microbiota, the enterotype is one of the first classifications of the bacterial consortia, which tried to obtain, at the same time, as much information as possible to be ...
Francesco di Pierro
exaly   +4 more sources

Chicken caecal enterotypes in indigenous Kadaknath and commercial Cobb chicken lines are associated with Campylobacter abundance and influenced by farming practices [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiomes, 2023
Identifying farming practices that decrease susceptibility to infectious diseases and optimise food conversion efficiency is valuable for chicken welfare and productivity, the environment, and public health.
Rameshchandra Paṇḍit
exaly   +4 more sources

Fecal Bacterial Community and Metagenome Function in Asians with Type 2 Diabetes, According to Enterotypes

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
The role of gut microbes has been suggested in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) risk. However, their results remain controversial. We hypothesized that Asians with T2DM had different fecal bacterial compositions, co-abundance networks, and metagenome functions ...
Sunmin Park, Xuangao Wu
exaly   +4 more sources

Stereotypes About Enterotype: the Old and New Ideas

open access: yesGenomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics, 2019
In 2011, the term “enterotype” first appeared to the general public in Nature, which refers to stratification of human gut microbiota. However, with more studies on enterotypes conducted nowadays, doubts about the existence and robustness of enterotypes ...
Mingyue Cheng, Kang Ning
doaj   +3 more sources

Characterizing Enterotypes in Human Metagenomics: A Viral Perspective [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The diversity and high genomic mutation rates of viral species hinder our understanding of viruses and their contributions to human health. Viral enterotypes as a description of the gut virome, its characteristics have not been thoroughly studied.
Li Song, Lu Zhang, Xiaodong Fang
doaj   +4 more sources

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