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Stereotypes About Enterotype: The Old and New Ideas

open access: yesGenomics, Proteomics and Bioinformatics, 2019
In 2011, the term “enterotype” first appeared to the general public in Nature, which refers to stratification of human gut microbiota. However, with more studies on enterotypes conducted nowadays, doubts about the existence and robustness of enterotypes ...
Mingyue Cheng, Kang Ning
exaly   +3 more sources

Microbial enterotype is linked to episodic and working memories via brain function in the parietal and occipital cortices [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Biology
Background Classification of human gut microbiome into distinct enterotypes based on gut microbial community composition has provided an attractive framework for population stratification.
Yu Shi   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparative analysis of gut microbiota and host phenotypic characteristics across enterotype-like clusters in cynomolgus and rhesus macaques [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Microbiome has been increasingly recognized for its close association with host physiology and diseases. Due to their close genetic relatedness to humans and standardized environmental conditions, captive macaque species serve as the most evolutionarily ...
Jeonghwa Choi   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Apple consumption is associated with obesity- and lipid-related parameters and gut microbiota profiles across enterotypes: 12-week single-blind trial in Japanese adults [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
Apples are rich in (poly)phenols and dietary fiber and have been associated with reducing the risk of chronic diseases. Emerging evidence suggests that inter-individual variability in metabolic responses to foods may be partly explained by differences in
Toshihiko Shoji   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Micro-Coevolution of Genetics Rather Than Diet With Enterotype in Pigs

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Based on the characteristic of low diarrhea in native Chinese breeds, we introduce the enterotype model for piglets, which is a new perspective to decipher the colonization and the transition of the gut microbiota among various pig breeds.
Xi Ma, Chunchen Liu
exaly   +3 more sources

Different Reactions in Each Enterotype Depending on the Intake of Probiotic Yogurt Powder

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Probiotics can be used as a nutritional strategy to improve gut homeostasis. We aimed to evaluate the intestinal microbiota profile of 18 subjects after ingestion of probiotic yogurt powder (PYP) based on enterotype.
Lee Songhee, Minho Lee, Hee-Sang You
exaly   +3 more sources

Gut enterotype- and body mass index (BMI)-dependent effects of anthocyanin supplementation on gut microbiota composition in individuals at risk for cognitive decline: a randomized placebo-controlled trial [PDF]

open access: yesGut Microbes
Anthocyanins, bioactive flavonoids found in berries, modulate gut microbiota composition and influence health outcomes. This study investigated the effects of anthocyanin supplementation on gut microbiota and cognition in older adults (60–80 y) at risk ...
Yohannes Seyoum   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Associations among microbial enterotype, brain structure, and working memory: A combined structural and diffusion MRI study

open access: yesNeuroImage
Background: Enterotype analysis classifies individuals based on gut microbial community composition using clustering techniques. Despite evidence suggesting the important role of enterotype in affecting brain function and working memory, little is known ...
Jiajia Zhu
exaly   +3 more sources

Host Genetic Effects and Phenotypic Landscapes of Rumen Bacterial Enterotypes in a Large Sheep Population [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals
Population stratification based on gut microbiota composition has revealed several enterotypes in humans and animals, providing valuable tools for studying the gut microbiota landscape, which is crucial for animal health and production.
Yukun Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A novel enterotype enriched with respiratory super-dominant pathobionts is associated with immunosuppression in pulmonary tuberculosis patients [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine
Background Perturbations of the gut microbiota in pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) patients, often antibiotic-induced, are frequently observed; however, the defining features of this dysbiosis and its relationship with clinical phenotypes remain ...
Tingting Yuan   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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