Results 1 to 10 of about 30,893 (233)

Enteroviruses: A Gut-Wrenching Game of Entry, Detection, and Evasion

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Enteroviruses are a major source of human disease, particularly in neonates and young children where infections can range from acute, self-limited febrile illness to meningitis, endocarditis, hepatitis, and acute flaccid myelitis.
Alexandra I. Wells, Carolyn B. Coyne
doaj   +3 more sources

Detection of Enteroviruses on Environmental Surfaces in Daycare Centers Using Droplet Digital PCR (ddPCR) and Its Public Health Implications [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens
Enteroviruses (EVs) are major pathogens transmitted via direct and indirect contact, with children being particularly susceptible. As EVs persist on surfaces, environmental hygiene is critical in communal environments.
Kyung-Seon Kim   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Persistence of Infectivity of Different Enteroviruses on a Surrogate Fomite: Correlation with Clinical Case Incidence [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens
Enteroviruses of the Picornaviridae family are transmitted primarily by the fecal–oral route. Transmission may occur following hand contact with contaminated fomites and subsequent ingestion of virus conveyed to the mouth by the contaminated hand.
Charles P. Gerba   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Differentiation between Wild-Type Group A Rotaviruses and Vaccine Strains in Cases of Suspected Horizontal Transmission and Adverse Events Following Vaccination

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Human group A rotaviruses (RVA) are important enteric pathogens, as they are a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis (AGE) in children worldwide. Since 2013, the German Standing Committee on vaccination recommended the routine rotavirus vaccination for ...
Sonja Jacobsen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of human astroviruses in Germany 2018 and 2019

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2022
Aim of this study was to investigate the molecular diversity of human astroviruses (HAstV) in Germany. A follow-up study was performed with human stool samples collected in 2018–2019, which were genotyped retrospectively.
Sandra Niendorf   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enterovirus Surveillance (EVSurv) in Germany

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
The major aim of the enterovirus surveillance (EVSurv) in Germany is to prove the absence of poliovirus circulation in the framework of the Global Polio Eradication Program (GPEI).
Kathrin Keeren   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Presence and Diversity of Different Enteric Viruses in Wild Norway Rats (Rattus norvegicus)

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Rodents are common reservoirs for numerous zoonotic pathogens, but knowledge about diversity of pathogens in rodents is still limited. Here, we investigated the occurrence and genetic diversity of enteric viruses in 51 Norway rats collected in three ...
Sandra Niendorf   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a Putative Novel Genotype of Avian Hepatitis E Virus from Apparently Healthy Chickens in Southwestern Nigeria

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Avian hepatitis E virus (aHEV) is the major etiological agent of hepatitis-splenomegaly syndrome (HSS), big liver and spleen disease (BLSD), and hepatic rupture hemorrhage syndrome (HRHS) in chickens.
Fisayo Temilade Osamudiamen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced sequencing approaches detected insertions of viral and human origin in the viral genome of chronic hepatitis E virus patients

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The awareness of hepatitis E virus (HEV) increased significantly in the last decade due to its unexpectedly high prevalence in high-income countries.
C.-Patrick Papp   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host Restrictive Factors Are the Emerging Storm Troopers Against Enterovirus: A Mini-Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Enterovirus infection continues to be a global health problem. The lack of specific drugs and broad-spectrum vaccines means an urgent need to develop effective strategies against enteroviruses.
Chen Huan, Xinglong Qu, Zhaolong Li
doaj   +1 more source

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