Results 11 to 20 of about 27,128 (236)

Enteroviruses and Type 1 Diabetes: Multiple Mechanisms and Factors?

Annual Review of Medicine, 2021
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by insulin deficiency and resultant hyperglycemia. Complex interactions of genetic and environmental factors trigger the onset of autoimmune mechanisms responsible for development of ...
R. Lloyd, M. Tamhankar, Å. Lernmark
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enterovirus Surveillance (EVSurv) in Germany

Microorganisms, 2021
The major aim of the enterovirus surveillance (EVSurv) in Germany is to prove the absence of poliovirus circulation in the framework of the Global Polio Eradication Program (GPEI).
Kathrin Keeren, Sindy Böttcher, Sabine Diedrich   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Presence and Diversity of Different Enteric Viruses in Wild Norway Rats (Rattus norvegicus)

Viruses, 2021
Rodents are common reservoirs for numerous zoonotic pathogens, but knowledge about diversity of pathogens in rodents is still limited. Here, we investigated the occurrence and genetic diversity of enteric viruses in 51 Norway rats collected in three ...
Sandra Niendorf, Dominik Harms, Katja F. Hellendahl, Elisa Heuser, Sindy Böttcher, Sonja Jacobsen, C.-Thomas Bock, Rainer G. Ulrich   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viruses and Type 1 Diabetes: From Enteroviruses to the Virome

Microorganisms, 2021
For over a century, viruses have left a long trail of evidence implicating them as frequent suspects in the development of type 1 diabetes. Through vigorous interrogation of viral infections in individuals with islet autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes ...
Sonia R Isaacs, Dylan B Foskett, Anna J. Maxwell, E. Ward, Claire L Faulkner, Jessica Luo, W. Rawlinson, M. Craig, K. W. Kim   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advanced sequencing approaches detected insertions of viral and human origin in the viral genome of chronic hepatitis E virus patients

Scientific Reports, 2022
The awareness of hepatitis E virus (HEV) increased significantly in the last decade due to its unexpectedly high prevalence in high-income countries.
C.-Patrick Papp, Paula Biedermann, Dominik Harms, Bo Wang, Marianne Kebelmann, Mira Choi, Johannes Helmuth, Victor M. Corman, Andrea Thürmer, Britta Altmann, Patrycja Klink, Jörg Hofmann, C.-Thomas Bock   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a Putative Novel Genotype of Avian Hepatitis E Virus from Apparently Healthy Chickens in Southwestern Nigeria

Viruses, 2021
Avian hepatitis E virus (aHEV) is the major etiological agent of hepatitis-splenomegaly syndrome (HSS), big liver and spleen disease (BLSD), and hepatic rupture hemorrhage syndrome (HRHS) in chickens.
Fisayo Temilade Osamudiamen, Olusola Aanuoluwapo Akanbi, Steffen Zander, Daniel Oladimeji Oluwayelu, Claus-Thomas Bock, Patrycja Klink   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recommendations for the nomenclature of enteroviruses and rhinoviruses

Archives of Virology, 2020
Enteroviruses (EVs) and rhinoviruses (RVs) are significant pathogens of humans and are the subject of intensive clinical and epidemiological research and public health measures, notably in the eradication of poliovirus and in the investigation and ...
P. Simmonds, A. Gorbalenya, H. Harvala, T. Hovi, N. Knowles, A. Lindberg, M. Oberste, A. Palmenberg, G. Reuter, T. Skern, C. Tapparel, K. Wolthers, P. Woo, R. Zell   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Detection of enteroviruses during a 2018 hand, foot and mouth disease outbreak in Malaysia.

Tropical biomedicine, 2021
Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common childhood disease caused by enteroviruses. In 2018, a HFMD outbreak in Malaysia affected over 76,000 children. In this study, we used RT-qPCR and CODEHOP PCR to detect the causative agents in 89 clinically
M. Lee, Y. M. Chong, C. G. Tay, M. Koh, Y. Chem, N. Noordin, R. Jahis, I. Sam, Y. Chan   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Development of Three-Dimensional Human Intestinal Organoids as a Physiologically Relevant Model for Characterizing the Viral Replication Kinetics and Antiviral Susceptibility of Enteroviruses

Biomedicines, 2021
Enteroviruses are important causes of hand, foot, and mouth disease, respiratory infections, and neurological infections in human. A major hurdle for the development of anti-enterovirus agents is the lack of physiologically relevant evaluation platforms ...
J. Tsang, Jie Zhou, Xiaoyu Zhao, Cun Li, Zijiao Zou, F. Yin, Shuofeng Yuan, M. Yeung, Hin Chu, J. Chan   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neonates with acute liver failure have higher overall mortality but similar posttransplant outcomes as older infants

Liver Transplantation, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Neonatal acute liver failure (ALF) carries a high mortality rate; however, little data exist on its peritransplant hospital course. This project aimed to identify factors associated with outcomes in neonates with ALF using large multicenter databases.
Swati Antala, Bridget Whitehead, Justin Godown, Matt Hall, Anna Banc‐Husu, Estella M. Alonso, Sarah A. Taylor   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source