Results 111 to 120 of about 1,940 (229)
World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Obstructive sleep apnea is a clinical syndrome that triggers a series of pathophysiologic changes, including disturbed sleep architecture, chronic intermittent hypoxia and hypercapnia, and ultimately severe cognitive dysfunction. The hippocampus plays a key role in various cognitive processes such as learning and memory.
Rui Fan, Tao Li, Yan Yan
wiley +1 more source
Micro‐Mechanism Informed Neural Networks for Process‐Property Prediction in Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Artificial Intelligence for Engineering, EarlyView.Hard physics embedding, where neural networks learn residuals relative to analytical baselines, substantially outperforms soft loss‐function constraints for extrapolation in LPBF process–property prediction. Physics integration architecture determines generalization capability more than constraint quantity.
Yo‐Lun Yang
wiley +1 more source
CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper proposes a boundary control method for nonlinear distributed parameter systems (DPSs) with limited boundary measurements (BMs), as typically encountered in networked cyber‐physical processes with spatially distributed dynamics such as thermal and biomedical diffusion systems.
Yanlin Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Navier-Stokes equations are mainly useful for describing the relationship between velocity, pressure and density of moving fluid. In the beginning of the 19th century, these partial differential equations for modeling fluid dynamics are discovered ...
Xinyi Zhou
core
, 2018 This paper presents a variational approach to doubly-nonlinear (gradient) flows (P) of nonconvex energies along with nonpotential perturbations (i.e., perturbation terms without any potential structures).
Melchionna, S., Akagi, G.
core
Practical Day‐Ahead Gas Generator Dispatch Optimisation for Enhancing the Reserved Capacity
IET Smart Energy Systems, EarlyView.Practical day‐ahead gas generator dispatch optimisation model is proposed to enhance the system reserved capacity. ABSTRACT In order to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, traditional coal‐fired power generation has been strictly limited in China recently, which has led to the problem of reserved capacity shortage. As one of the critical east provinces of
Shengyuan Liu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
MKNO: Multi-Kernel Neural Operator
Neural operators learn resolution independent map- pings between functional spaces, and are a pop- ular way to generate solutions for an entire class of partial differential equations (PDE) as opposed to just one instance, leading to significant compu ...
McGuigan, Kiernan
core +1 more source
Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.We bridge micro‐ and macroparasite theory with a model tracking pathogen load heterogeneity. By incorporating load‐dependent mortality and within‐host pathogen growth, we show how pathogen load aggregation alters disease prevalence, host suppression effects, and virulence evolution, providing insights for managing complex infectious disease like ...
Ruijiao Sun +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Data-driven, ML-assisted approaches to problem well-posedness. [PDF]
PNAS NexusBertalan T +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
What Causes Geographic Variation in Drug Prescribing? Evidence from Physician Migration
The RAND Journal of Economics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT In this article, we examine the importance of individual physicians in explaining the significant variation in prescription drug spending in Medicare Part D. By tracking prescribing behavior before and after physician relocations, we find that movers' prescribing converges toward the average of their new location.
David Beheshti, Seth Neller
wiley +1 more source