Results 61 to 70 of about 2,863,027 (299)
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.We developed and validated a DNA methylation–based biomarker panel to distinguish pleural mesothelioma from other pleural conditions. Using the IMPRESS technology, we translated this panel into a clinically applicable assay. The resulting two classifier models demonstrated excellent performance, achieving high AUC values and strong diagnostic accuracy.
Janah Vandenhoeck +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Next‐generation proteomics improves lung cancer risk prediction
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.This is one of very few studies that used prediagnostic blood samples from participants of two large population‐based cohorts. We identified, evaluated, and validated an innovative protein marker model that outperformed an established risk prediction model and criteria employed by low‐dose computed tomography in lung cancer screening trials.
Megha Bhardwaj +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Adaptive Video Transmission Using Residue Octree Cubes
Computers, 2014 This paper proposes a method of transmitting video streaming data based on downsampling-upsampling pyramidal decomposition. By implementing an octal tree decomposition of the frame cubes, prior to transforming them into hypercubes, the algorithm manages ...
Adrian Enache, Costin-Anton Boiangiu
doaj +1 more source
Entropy-coded hybrid differential pulse-code modulation
Electronics Letters, 1983 A hybrid differential pulse-code-modulation (DPCM) system is presented to demonstrate the application of fuzzy set theory in data compression. The system involves entropy coding, Laplacian quantiser and fuzzy enhancement operations as applied on the DPCM signal. Saving of about 0.5 bit is found to be obtained when a DPCM signal is quantised to 32-level,
N.M. Nasrabadi, S.K. Pal, R.A. King
openaire +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.The LINC01116 long noncoding RNA is induced by hypoxia and associated with poor prognosis and high recurrence rates in two cohorts of lung adenocarcinoma patients. Here, we demonstrate that besides its expression in cancer cells, LINC01116 is markedly expressed in lymphatic endothelial cells of the tumor stroma in which it participates in hypoxia ...
Marine Gautier‐Isola +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Coding By Quantum Entanglement Entropy
International Journal of Nanotechnology in Medicine & Engineering, 2017 In our view, the Universe can be described as having two forms of energy: one related to attractive gravitational forces, which is negative, and the other related to mass according to Einstein’s formula E = mc2, which is positive. The generation of nonequilibrium structures (such as Benard vortices or chemical oscillations), where energy is conserved ...
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Dualities Between Entropy Functions and Network Codes
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 2008 This paper provides a new duality between entropy functions and network codes. Given a function $g\geq 0$ defined on all proper subsets of $N$ random variables, we provide a construction for a network multicast problem which is solvable if and only if $g$ is entropic.
Chan, Terence, Grant, Alex
openaire +5 more sources
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.The cancer problem is increasing globally with projections up to the year 2050 showing unfavourable outcomes in terms of incidence and cancer‐related deaths. The main challenges are prevention, improved therapeutics resulting in increased cure rates and enhanced health‐related quality of life.
Ulrik Ringborg +43 more
wiley +1 more source
A New Perspective on Improving the Lossless Compression Efficiency for Initially Acquired Images
IEEE Access, 2019 A new lossless compression scheme of compressing the initially-acquired continuous-intensity images with a lossy compression algorithm to obtain higher compression efficiency is proposed. Even if a lossy algorithm is employed, for decoded original images,
Jianyu Lin
doaj +1 more source
Syntactic Parameters and a Coding Theory Perspective on Entropy and Complexity of Language Families
Entropy, 2016 We present a simple computational approach to assigning a measure of complexity and information/entropy to families of natural languages, based on syntactic parameters and the theory of error correcting codes.
M. Marcolli
semanticscholar +1 more source