Results 41 to 50 of about 281,198 (279)

Calculation of the Entropy Balance Equation in a Non-equilibrium Reaction-diffusion System

open access: yesEntropy, 2010
In this article, we discuss the relationships between thermodynamic quantities and the spatial pattern in a reaction-diffusion model based on the reversible Gray-Scott model.
Tomohiko Yamaguchi, Hitoshi Mahara
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy production in random billiards

open access: yesDiscrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - A, 2021
We introduce a class of random mechanical systems called random billiards to study the problem of quantifying the irreversibility of nonequilibrium macroscopic systems. In a random billiard model, a point particle evolves by free motion through the interior of a spatial domain, and reflects according to a reflection operator, specified in the model by ...
Chumley, Timothy, Feres, Renato
openaire   +3 more sources

Numerical investigation of entropy generation of turbulent flow in twisted tri-lobed tubes

open access: yesCase Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2023
Twisted tri-lobed tubes have garnered attention due to their exceptional heat transfer efficiency and straightforward fabrication. Existing literature lacks comprehensive assessments of the overall heat transfer performance of twisted tri-lobed tubes ...
Kexin Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluctuation Theorem for Hidden Entropy Production

open access: yes, 2012
In the general process of eliminating dynamic variables in Markovian models, there exists a difference in the irreversible entropy production between the original and reduced dynamics. We call this difference the hidden entropy production, since it is an
Kawaguchi, Kyogo, Nakayama, Yohei
core   +1 more source

Entropy production in systems with long range interactions

open access: yes, 2017
On a fine grained scale the Gibbs entropy of an isolated system remains constant throughout its dynamical evolution. This is a consequence of Liouville's theorem for Hamiltonian systems and appears to contradict the second law of thermodynamics.
Levin, Yan, Pakter, Renato
core   +1 more source

Bacterial chemotaxis and entropy production [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2010
Entropy production is calculated for bacterial chemotaxis in the case of a migrating band of bacteria in a capillary tube. It is found that the speed of the migrating band is a decreasing function of the starting concentration of the metabolizable attractant.
Županović, Paško   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Entropy production of resetting processes

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2023
Stochastic systems that undergo random restarts to their initial state have been widely investigated in recent years, both theoretically and in experiments.
Francesco Mori   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the validity of entropy production principles for linear electrical circuits

open access: yes, 2007
We discuss the validity of close-to-equilibrium entropy production principles in the context of linear electrical circuits. Both the minimum and the maximum entropy production principle are understood within dynamical fluctuation theory.
A. Dembo   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum measurement and entropy production [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters A, 2001
5 pages, 2 ...
Grigolini P, Pala M, Palatella L
openaire   +3 more sources

Entropy Production of Main-Sequence Stars

open access: yesEntropy, 2015
The entropy production (inside the volume bounded by a photosphere) of main-sequence stars is calculated based on B–V photometry data. The entropy-production distribution function and the dependences of entropy production on temperature and luminosity ...
Leonid M. Martyushev, Sergey N. Zubarev
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy