Results 51 to 60 of about 6,352,796 (322)
Generalization of Prigogine’s theorem for the case of full differential of entropy
In this paper we propose a solution to the problem associated with the presence of an incomplete differential of entropy in Prigogine's theorem on the minimum of entropy production.
V.I. Shapovalov, N.V. Kazakov
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Entropy production theorems and some consequences [PDF]
The total entropy production fluctuations are studied in some exactly solvable models. For these systems, the detailed fluctuation theorem holds even in the transient state, provided initially the system is prepared in thermal equilibrium.
Jayannavar, A. M. +2 more
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We introduce lower bounds for the rate of entropy production of an active stochastic process by quantifying the irreversibility of stochastic traces obtained from mesoscopic degrees of freedom.
É. Roldán +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Learning entropy production via neural networks [PDF]
This Letter presents a neural estimator for entropy production (NEEP), that estimates entropy production (EP) from trajectories of relevant variables without detailed information on the system dynamics.
Dong-Kyum Kim +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Numerical investigation of entropy generation of turbulent flow in twisted tri-lobed tubes
Twisted tri-lobed tubes have garnered attention due to their exceptional heat transfer efficiency and straightforward fabrication. Existing literature lacks comprehensive assessments of the overall heat transfer performance of twisted tri-lobed tubes ...
Kexin Liu +5 more
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Entropy production and fluctuation theorems in a continuously monitored optical cavity at zero temperature [PDF]
Fluctuation theorems allow one to make generalised statements about the behaviour of thermodynamic quantities in systems that are driven far from thermal equilibrium. In this article we use Crooks' fluctuation theorem to understand the entropy production
Michael J. Kewming, Sally Shrapnel
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Calculation of the Entropy Balance Equation in a Non-equilibrium Reaction-diffusion System
In this article, we discuss the relationships between thermodynamic quantities and the spatial pattern in a reaction-diffusion model based on the reversible Gray-Scott model.
Tomohiko Yamaguchi, Hitoshi Mahara
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Macroscopic Time-Reversal Symmetry Breaking at Nonequilibrium Phase Transition
We study the entropy production in a macroscopic nonequilibrium system that undergoes an order-disorder phase transition. Entropy production is a characteristic feature of nonequilibrium dynamics with broken detailed balance. It is found that the entropy
Chun, Hyun-Myung +2 more
core +1 more source
Run-and-tumble motion in a harmonic potential: field theory and entropy production [PDF]
Run-and-tumble (RnT) motion is an example of active motility where particles move at constant speed and change direction at random times. In this work we study RnT motion with diffusion in a harmonic potential in one dimension via a path integral ...
Rosalba Garcia-Millan, G. Pruessner
semanticscholar +1 more source
Entropy and Entropy Production: Old Misconceptions and New Breakthroughs
Persistent misconceptions existing for dozens of years and influencing progress in various fields of science are sometimes encountered in the scientific and especially, the popular-science literature.
Leonid M. Martyushev
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